Journal Article PUBDB-2019-05030

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Analysis of thyme essential oils using gas-phase broadband rotational spectroscopy

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2019
RSC Publ. Cambridge

Physical chemistry, chemical physics 21(48), 26569 - 26579 () [10.1039/C9CP05583E]
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Abstract: A semi-quantitative analysis of the components of two natural essential oils has been carried out using broadband rotational spectroscopy, which is inherently molecule specific. The samples under study were two thyme essential oils from Spain with different compositions: (a) with thymol as the most abundant species (thyme I) and (b) with linalool and 4-carvomenthenol being the most abundant ones (thyme II). Relative intensity measurements of selected rotational transitions were carried out to estimate the abundances of the different species present in these complex mixtures, taking into account the square of the respective dipole moment components. One strength of rotational spectroscopy is its structure sensitivity. Here, we also re-investigated the microwave spectrum of linalool and determined the accurate experimental gas-phase structures of thymol and linalool through the assignment of all 13C isotopologues of their lowest energy conformers. A characteristic splitting pattern of the rotational transitions due to internal rotation of two non-equivalent methyl groups of linalool was observed in the thyme II spectrum. Their internal rotation barriers were experimentally determined to 4.7703(96) kJ mol-1 and 9.2581(74) kJ mol-1, respectively.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Spectroscopy of molecular processes (FS-SMP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; OpenAccess ; Allianz-Lizenz / DFG ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-12-11, last modified 2025-07-16


Published on 2019-11-15. Available in OpenAccess from 2020-11-15.:
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