Report/Journal Article PUBDB-2017-01557

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Inflation with a Graceful Exit in a Random Landscape

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2017
Springer Berlin

Journal of high energy physics 2017(3), 163 () [10.1007/JHEP03(2017)163]
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Report No.: IFT-UAM-CSIC-16-128 DESY-16-224; arXiv:1611.07059

Abstract: We develop a stochastic description of small-field inationary histories witha graceful exit in a random potential whose Hessian is a Gaussian random matrix as amodel of the unstructured part of the string landscape. The dynamical evolution in sucha random potential from a small-field ination region towards a viable late-time de Sitter(dS) minimum maps to the dynamics of Dyson Brownian motion describing the relaxationof non-equilibrium eigenvalue spectra in random matrix theory. We analytically computethe relaxation probability in a saddle point approximation of the partition function ofthe eigenvalue distribution of the Wigner ensemble describing the mass matrices of thecritical points. When applied to small-field ination in the landscape, this leads to anexponentially strong bias against small-field ranges and an upper bound $N\ll$ 10 on thenumber of light fields $N$ participating during ination from the non-observation of negativespatial curvature.

Keyword(s): matrix model: random ; potential: random ; inflation ; landscape ; saddle-point approximation ; critical phenomena ; partition function ; Brownian motion ; stochastic ; curvature ; de Sitter ; history ; string

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF3-611) (POF3-611)
  2. HZ-NG-603 - Strings and Cosmology - an Interface for Testing fundamental Theories (2015_IFV-HZ-NG-603) (2015_IFV-HZ-NG-603)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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Inflation with a graceful exit in a random landscape
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 Record created 2017-04-10, last modified 2025-07-17


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