Home > Publications database > Melting of Charge Stripes in Vibrationally Driven $La_{1.875}Ba_{0.125}CuO_4$ : Assessing the Respective Roles of Electronic and Lattice Order in Frustrated Superconductors |
Journal Article | PUBDB-2016-03173 |
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2014
APS
College Park, Md.
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.157002
Abstract: We report femtosecond resonant soft x-ray diffraction measurements of the dynamics of the charge order and of the crystal lattice in nonsuperconducting, stripe-ordered $La_{1.875}Ba_{0.125}CuO_4$. Excitation of the in-plane Cu-O stretching phonon with a midinfrared pulse has been previously shown to induce a transient superconducting state in the closely related compound $La_{1.675}Eu_{0.2}Sr_{0.125}CuO_4$. In $La_{1.875}Ba_{0.125}CuO_4$, we find that the charge stripe order melts promptly on a subpicosecond time scale. Surprisingly, the low temperature tetragonal (LTT) distortion is only weakly reduced, reacting on significantly longer time scales that do not correlate with light-induced superconductivity. This experiment suggests that charge modulations alone, and not the LTT distortion, prevent superconductivity in equilibrium.
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