Journal Article PUBDB-2016-02444

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Polarization control in an X-ray free-electron laser

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2016
Nature Publ. Group London [u.a.]

Nature photonics 10(7), 468 - 472 () [10.1038/nphoton.2016.79]
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Abstract: X-ray free-electron lasers are unique sources of high-brightness coherent radiation. However, existing devices supply only linearly polarized light, precluding studies of chiral dynamics. A device called the Delta undulator has been installed at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS) to provide tunable polarization. With a reverse tapered planar undulator line to pre-microbunch the beam and the novel technique of beam diverting, hundreds of microjoules of circularly polarized X-ray pulses are produced at 500–1,200 eV. These X-ray pulses are tens of femtoseconds long, have a degree of circular polarization of 0.98$_{–0.04}$$^{+0.02}$ at 707 eV and may be scanned in energy. We also present a new two-colour X-ray pump–X-ray probe operating mode for the LCLS. Energy differences of ΔE/E = 2.4% are supported, and the second pulse can be adjusted to any elliptical polarization. In this mode, the pointing, timing, intensity and wavelength of the two pulses can be modified.

Classification:

Note: (c) Macmillan Publishers Limited. Post referee full text in progress (embargo 6 months from 09 May 2016).

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Experimentebetreuung PETRA III (FS-PE)
  2. European XFEL (Eur.XFEL)
  3. DOOR-User (DOOR)
  4. Experimentebetreuung FLASH (FS-FL)
  5. Strukturdynamik Chemischer Systeme (FS-SCS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G3 - PETRA III (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
  3. 6G13 - XFEL (POF3-622) (POF3-622)
Experiment(s):
  1. Measurement at external facility
  2. PETRA Beamline P04 (PETRA III)
  3. SQS: Small Quantum Systems (SASE3)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF >= 30 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Private Collections > >Extern > >HAS-User > HAS-User
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-SCS
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-PE
Private Collections > >DESY > >FS > FS-FL
Private Collections > >XFEL.EU > Eur.XFEL
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
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 Record created 2016-06-30, last modified 2025-07-17


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