| Home > Publications database > Novel nanostructured hematite–spongin composite developed using an extreme biomimetic approach |
| Journal Article | PUBDB-2016-00459 |
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2015
RSC Publishing
London
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1039/C5RA09379A
Abstract: The marine sponge Hippospongia communis (Demospongiae: Porifera) is a representative of bath sponges, which possess characteristic mineral-free fibrous skeletons made of a structural protein – spongin. This fibrous skeleton is mechanically robust, resistant to acidic treatment, and thermally stable up to 160°C. Due to these properties, we decided to use this biological material for the first time for the hydrothermal synthesis of hematite (α-$Fe_{2}O_{}$3) via catalyzed hydrolysis of $FeCl_{3}$ to obtain a hematite–spongin composite. The material obtained was studied with Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy (HR-TEM), X-ray Photoemission Spectroscopy (XPS) and Raman spectroscopy. The α-$Fe_{2}O_{}$3–spongin-based composite was tested for its potential application as an anode material in a capacitor. The results indicate that components constructed using this novel composite material have a positive effect on the capacitance of energy storing devices.
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