Journal Article DESY-2014-02488

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Structural and magnetic properties of CoO-Pt core-shell nanoparticles

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2014
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review / B 89(10), 104417 () [10.1103/PhysRevB.89.104417]
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Abstract: Using microemulsion methods, CoO-Pt core-shell nanoparticles, with diameters of nominally 4 nm, weresynthesized and characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and a suite of x-rayspectroscopies, including diffraction, absorption, absorption near-edge structure, and extended absorption finestructure, which confirmed the existence of CoO cores and pure Pt surface layers. Using a commercialmagnetometer, the ac and dc magnetic properties were investigated over a range of temperature (2 K < T < 300 K), magnetic field (< 50 kOe), and frequency (< 1 kHz). The data indicate the presence of two differentmagnetic regimes whose onsets are identified by two maxima in the magnetic signals, with a narrow maximumcentered at 6 K and a large one centered at 37 K. The magnetic responses in these two regimes exhibit differentfrequency dependencies, where the maximum at high temperature follows a Vogel-Fulcher law, indicating asuperparamagnetic blocking of interacting nanoparticle moments and the maximum at low temperature possessesa power-law response characteristic of a collective freezing of the nanoparticle moments in a superspin glassstate. This co-existence of blocking and freezing behaviors is consistent with the nanoparticles possessing anantiferromagnetically ordered core, with an uncompensated magnetic moment, and a magnetically disorderedinterlayer between the CoO core and the Pt shell.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR)
Research Program(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW5 (POF2-54G13) (POF2-54G13)
  2. DORIS Beamline X1 (POF2-54G13) (POF2-54G13)
  3. FS-Proposal: I-20110282 EC (I-20110282-EC) (I-20110282-EC)
Experiment(s):
  1. DORIS Beamline BW5 (DORIS III)
  2. DORIS Beamline X1 (DORIS III)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
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Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2014-03-28, last modified 2025-07-30


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