Journal Article PUBDB-2026-03163

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Influence of charge compensators on the photoluminescence and thermoluminescence of CaSO$_4$:Tb,A$ (A=Na, K, Rb, F, Cl, Br) phosphors

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2027
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Optical materials 181, 118597 () [10.1016/j.optmat.2026.118597]
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Abstract: The influence of charge compensators on the luminescence properties of Tb-doped anhydrite CaSO4 powders was studied for 9 phosphors synthesized by solid-phase reactions from the starting materials CaSO4, (NH4)2SO4, Tb4O7 or TbCl3, MeCl (Me = K, Na, Rb), or NaHal (Hal = F, Cl, Br). A comprehensive analysis of the luminescence excitation spectra in the 4.8–45 eV region for the blue luminescence (BL) and green luminescence (GL) series of Tb3+ ions was performed. It was shown that the intensity of Tb3+ emission increases as the ionic radius of the charge-compensating Me ion decreases. The GL/BL ratio depends on the charge compensator and excitation energy and is determined by the relative concentrations of complex terbium centers containing at least two terbium ions and single Tb3+ ions. It was shown that the CaSO4 phosphor synthesized from Tb4O7 and NaCl starting materials is the most efficient phosphor for spectral converters. The absence of charge compensating ions gives rise to a deep trapping centers related to cation vacancies. Based on analysis of the thermally stimulated luminescence curves, the CaSO4:TbCl3 phosphor is considered the most promising for dosimetry.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. DOOR-User (DOOR)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. FS-Proposal: I-20250467 EC (I-20250467-EC) (I-20250467-EC)
  3. NEPHEWS - NEutrons and PHotons Elevating Worldwide Science (NEPHEWS) (101131414) (101131414)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P66 (PETRA III)

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 Record created 2026-10-20, last modified 2026-10-30


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