Contribution to a conference proceedings/Contribution to a book PUBDB-2026-02142

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First observation of tWZ production



2026
Sissa Medialab Trieste, Italy

Proceedings of The European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics — PoS(EPS-HEP2025) - Sissa Medialab Trieste, Italy, 2026. - ISBN - doi:10.22323/1.485.0285
The European Physical Society Conference on High Energy Physics, EPS-HEP2025, MarseilleMarseille, France, 7 Jul 2025 - 11 Jul 20252025-07-072025-07-11
Sissa Medialab Trieste, Italy, 3142370 9 pp. () [10.22323/1.485.0285]  GO

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Abstract: We present the first observation of single top quark production in association with a W and a Z boson in proton-proton collisions using 13 and 13.6 TeV data recorded with the CMS detector corresponding to integrated luminosities of 138 and 61.9 fb$^{-1}$, respectively. Events are selected if they contain three or four charged leptons, which can be electrons or muons. State-of-the-art machine learning algorithms and sophisticated reconstruction methods result in an unprecedented sensitivity to tWZ production. We report the first observation of this rare process with a significance of more than five standard deviations.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. LHC/CMS Experiment (CMS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
Experiment(s):
  1. LHC: CMS

Appears in the scientific report 2026
Database coverage:
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; OpenAccess
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 Record created 2026-07-20, last modified 2026-07-22


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