Journal Article PUBDB-2026-00193

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SSZ‐13 Zeolite with Isolated Co<sup>2+</sup> Sites as an Efficient and Durable Catalyst System for Non‐Oxidative Ethane Dehydrogenation

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2026
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Angewandte Chemie / International edition 66, e19600 () [10.1002/anie.202519600]
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Abstract: Non-oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane (EDH) is an attractive method for on-purpose ethene production, but achieving high activity and, especially, durability with catalysts based on earth-abundant metals remains challenging. Herein, we introduce the Co/SSZ-13 system with exclusively divalent cobalt (Co<sup>2+</sup>) ions that meets the above requirements. The use of complementary characterization techniques enabled us to reveal two Co<sup>2+</sup> species: Co<sup>2+</sup>─Z2 located in the six-membered-ring windows and [Co(OH)]<sup>+</sup>─Z in the eight-membered-ring windows, with Z representing a charged zeolite framework site. A quantitative correlation between the rate of ethene formation and the site population establishes Co<sup>2+</sup>─Z2 as the active species. In situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy confirms their structural and electronic stability under high-temperature reaction conditions. The optimized 0.9Co/SSZ-13 (0.9Co) catalyst showed highly durable operation over 200 dehydrogenation/oxidative regeneration cycles at 600–650°C lasting for 150 h with industrially relevant productivity. In this regard, it outperforms almost all previously developed catalysts even those with platinum as an active component. The obtained results uncover the atomic-level origins of EDH activity/durability of the Co/SSZ-13 system and highlight the critical role of metal site location in designing highly active, selective, and durable catalysts for on-purpose ethene production.

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Note: Open Access

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. PETRA III Extension (FS-PEX)
  2. DOOR-User (DOOR ; HAS-User)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) (POF4-6G3)
  2. FS-Proposal: I-20230372 (I-20230372) (I-20230372)
Experiment(s):
  1. PETRA Beamline P65 (PETRA III)

Appears in the scientific report 2026
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Medline ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 15 ; Index Chemicus ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2026-01-12, last modified 2026-01-13


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