Journal Article PUBDB-2025-05016

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Rotational spectroscopy of epiiodohydrin and the 127I nuclear quadrupole coupling tensor

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2025
Taylor & Francis London

Molecular physics -, e2585903 () [10.1080/00268976.2025.2585903] special issue: "Special Issue in Honour of Frederic Merkt"
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Abstract: The rotational spectroscopic study of epiiodohydrin is conducted within the frequency range of 2–12 GHz using a broadband chirped-pulsed Fourier transform microwave (CP-FTMW) spectrometer, coupled with a pulsed supersonic jet. The rotational spectrum unambiguously reveals two low-energy gauche conformers, with hyperfine structures arising from the nuclear quadrupole coupling of the 127I atom. Prior to the spectral interpretation, the 127I nuclear quadrupole coupling tensors (𝜒ij, where i,j=a,b,c) are initially predicted from the electric field gradients, which are calculated at the B3LYP-D3(BJ) level using the cc-pVQZ-DK3 basis set for the iodine atom and def2-QZVP for all other atoms. The performance of the cc-pVQZ-DK3 basis set, based on an all-electron third-order Douglas-Kroll-Hess (DKH) scalar relativistic Hamiltonian, is validated by benchmarking against a series of iodine-containing compounds from previous spectroscopic studies. The results demonstrate a satisfactory accuracy of this basis set, with an average error of about 2.5%, and yield an empirical scaling factor that reduces the deviations to only 0.5%. Taking advantage of this, the 127I nuclear quadrupole coupling constants, along with rotational constants and quartic centrifugal distortion constants, are experimentally determined for both gauche conformers of epiiodohydrin.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Spectroscopy of molecular processes (FS-SMP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. SFB 1319 B02 - Enantiomerenunterscheidung, Trennung und Präzisionsuntersuchungen mittels zugeschnittener Mikrowellenfelder (B02) (389894861) (389894861)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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 Record created 2025-11-18, last modified 2026-02-09


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