Preprint PUBDB-2025-00933

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Towards a Quantum Information Theory of Hadronization: Dihadron Fragmentation and Neutral Polarization in Heavy Baryons

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2025

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Report No.: DESY-25-034; MIT-CTP 5818; Nikhef 2024-020; arXiv:2503.22607

Abstract: We pioneer the application of quantum information theory to experimentally distinguish between classes of hadronization models. We adapt the CHSH inequality to the fragmentation of a single parton to hadron pairs, a violation of which would rule out classical dynamics of hadronization altogether. Furthermore, we apply and extend the theory of quantum contextuality and local quantum systems to the neutral polarization of a single spin-1 hadronic system, namely the light constituents of excited Sigma baryons $\Sigma^{*}_{c,b}$ formed in the fragmentation of heavy quarks.


Note: 5 pages + supplemental material, 3 figures

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. COLORFREE - High-Precision Global Analysis of Color-Free LHC Processes at Small Recoil (101002090) (101002090)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess
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 Record created 2025-03-05, last modified 2025-06-03