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Plasma Density Evolution Background to the Ion-motion Recovery in a Beam-driven Plasma-wakefield Accelerator

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2023

Physics School on Plasma Acceleration, Bad HonnefBad Honnef, Germany, 5 Feb 2023 - 10 Feb 20232023-02-052023-02-10  GO

Abstract: Beam-driven plasma-wakefield acceleration is a promising avenue for the future design of compact linear accelerators with applications in high-energy physics and photon science. Meeting the luminosity and brilliance demands of current users requires the delivery of thousands of bunches per second – many orders of magnitude beyond the current state-of-the-art of plasma-wakefield accelerators, which typically operate at the Hz-level. As recently explored at FLASHForward, a fundamental limitation for the highest repetition rate is the long-term motion of ions that follows the dissipation of the driven wakefield (R. D’Arcy, et al. Nature 603, 58–62 (2022)). The duration of this ion motion could vary with the mass of the plasma ions, thus significantly decreasing in lighter gas species. To observe this, the understanding of the background processes, such as microsecondlevel plasma density evolution of different gases in a capillary, is needed. Here we present the first steps of exploring this plasma evolution and an outlook on studying the dynamics of plasma recovery. This is a crucial element in advancing beam-driven plasma-wakefield acceleration towards meaningful application in future high-energy-physics and photon-science facilities.


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. FTX Fachgruppe AST (HH_FH_FTX_AS)
  2. Plasma Accelerators (MPA)
Research Program(s):
  1. 621 - Accelerator Research and Development (POF4-621) (POF4-621)
  2. 6G2 - FLASH (DESY) (POF4-6G2) (POF4-6G2)
Experiment(s):
  1. FLASHForward

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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 Record created 2023-12-18, last modified 2023-12-20


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