Journal Article PUBDB-2022-00196

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Charge-State Distribution of Aerosolized Nanoparticles

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2021
Soc. Washington, DC

The journal of physical chemistry <Washington, DC> / C 125(46), 25794 - 25798 () [10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c06912]
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Report No.: arXiv:2108.04710

Abstract: In single-particle imaging experiments, beams of individual nanoparticles are exposed to intense pulses of X-rays from free-electron lasers to record diffraction patterns of single, isolated molecules. The reconstruction for structure determination relies on signals from many identical particles. Therefore, well-defined-sample delivery conditions are desired in order to achieve sample uniformity, including avoidance of charge polydispersity. We have observed charging of 220 nm polystyrene particles in an aerosol beam created by a gas-dynamic virtual nozzle focusing technique, without intentional charging of the nanoparticles. Here, we present a deflection method for detecting and characterizing the charge states of a beam of aerosolized nanoparticles. Our analysis of the observed charge-state distribution using optical light-sheet localization microscopy and quantitative particle trajectory simulations is consistent with previous descriptions of skewed charging probabilities of triboelectrically charged nanoparticles.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  2. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
  3. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
  3. DFG project 194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) (194651731)
  4. COMOTION - Controlling the Motion of Complex Molecules and Particles (614507) (614507)
Experiment(s):
  1. Experiments at CFEL

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Charge-State Distribution of Aerosolized Nanoparticles
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 Record created 2022-01-14, last modified 2025-07-16