Journal Article PUBDB-2017-00169

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Ultrafast electron diffraction imaging of bond breaking in di-ionized acetylene

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2016
American Association for the Advancement of Science16205 Washington, DC [u.a.]

Science 354(6310), 308 - 312 () [10.1126/science.aah3429]
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Abstract: Visualizing chemical reactions as they occur requires atomic spatial and femtosecond temporal resolution. Here, we report imaging of the molecular structure of acetylene (C$_2$H$_2$) 9 femtoseconds after ionization. Using mid-infrared laser–induced electron diffraction (LIED), we obtained snapshots as a proton departs the [C$_2$H$_2$]$^{2+}$ ion. By introducing an additional laser field, we also demonstrate control over the ultrafast dissociation process and resolve different bond dynamics for molecules oriented parallel versus perpendicular to the LIED field. These measurements are in excellent agreement with a quantum chemical description of field-dressed molecular dynamics.

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Note: © American Association for the Advancement of Science; Post referee fulltext in progress; Embargo: Immediately after publishing

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-Theory (FS-CFEL-3)
  2. FS-CFEL-2 (CFEL-UFOX)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2016
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 Record created 2017-01-05, last modified 2025-07-17


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