Journal Article PUBDB-2015-01536

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Operation of a Broadband Visible-Wavelength Astro-Comb with a High-Resolution Astrophysical Spectrograph

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2015
OSA Washington, DC

Optica 2(3), 250 - 254 () [10.1364/OPTICA.2.000250]
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Abstract: Searches for Earth-like exoplanets using the periodic Doppler shift of stellar absorption lines require 10 cm∕s precision in the measurement of stellar radial velocity (RV) over timescales of years. Current techniques have led to the discovery of short-period exoplanets that induce RV wobbles as small as ≈1 m∕s on their parent stars. It has been suggested that order-of-magnitude improved RV precision may be achievable using an astro-comb, a laser frequency comb optimized for astrophysical spectrograph wavelength calibration. Here we report the development of a broadband visible-wavelength astro-comb and its operation with the HARPS-N spectrograph at the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo in the Canary Islands. This green astrocomb has >7000 narrow (<1 MHz) spectral lines spaced by 16 GHz with relatively uniform line power from 500 to 620 nm. The line frequencies are locked to GPS, enabling us to realize HARPS-N wavelength calibration with RV measurement precision and stability <10 cm∕s.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Ultrafast Lasers & X-rays Division (FS-CFEL-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6211 - Extreme States of Matter: From Cold Ions to Hot Plasmas (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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 Record created 2015-03-11, last modified 2025-07-30


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Glenday, Optica 2 (2015) 250 - Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
10.1364_optica.2.000250.s001 - Download fulltext PDF Download fulltext PDF (PDFA)
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