Home > Publications database > Achieving few-femtosecond time-sorting at hard X-ray free-electron lasers |
Journal Article | DESY-2014-01791 |
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;
2013
Nature Publ. Group
London [u.a.]
This record in other databases:
Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1038/nphoton.2013.11
Abstract: Recently, few-femtosecond pulses have become available at hard X-ray free-electron lasers. Coupled with the available sub-10 fs optical pulses, investigations into few-femtosecond dynamics are not far off. However, achieving sufficient synchronization between optical lasers and X-ray pulses continues to be challenging. We report a ‘measure-and-sort’ approach, which achieves sub-10 fs root-mean-squared (r.m.s.) error measurement at hard X-ray FELs, far beyond the 100–200 fs r.m.s. jitter limitations. This timing diagnostic, now routinely available at the Linac Coherent Light Source (LCLS), is based on ultrafast free-carrier generation in optically transparent materials. Correlation between two independent measurements enables unambiguous demonstration of ~6 fs r.m.s. error in reporting the optical/X-ray delay, with single shot error suggesting the possibility of reaching few-femtosecond resolution.
![]() |
The record appears in these collections: |