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@ARTICLE{SanchezZaballa:642075,
author = {Sanchez Zaballa, Jose Maria and Buson, Sara and Marchesi,
Stefano and Tombesi, Francesco and Dauser, Thomas and Wilms,
Joern and Azzollini, Alessandra},
title = {{X}-{R}ay {S}pectral {V}ariability as a {P}robe of
{M}ultimessenger {E}mission in {B}lazar 5{BZB}
{J}0630−2406},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-05338, arXiv:2504.03457},
year = {2025},
note = {ApJ 988 120 (2025). 14 pages, 10 figures},
abstract = {X-ray observations are essential for understanding the
multimessenger emission mechanisms of active galactic nuclei
(AGN). Blazars, a subset of AGN whose X-ray emission
predominantly originates from relativistic jets, have been
proposed as promising high-energy neutrino sources. In this
work, we study the candidate neutrino-emitting blazar 5BZB
J0630-2406, which has been observed over multiple epochs
with the XMM-Newton, NuSTAR, Neil Gehrels Swift-XRT, and
eROSITA observatories. Analysis of the X-ray spectra in the
2.0–10.0 keV band shows significant variability, with
high-flux states adhering to a power-law model indicative of
jet emission. However, during low-flux states, the spectrum
reveals an additional component in hard X-rays, indicating a
transition from jet-dominated to multicomponent X-ray
emission, possibly associated with hadronic processes. To
investigate this spectral evolution, we tested various
models and found it to be consistent with coronal emission
or photoionized absorption processes typically observed in
obscured AGN. The identification of the X-ray spectral
variability in 5BZB J0630-2406, combined with its potential
for neutrino production, opens new perspectives in
multimessenger astrophysics of blazars, highlighting the
synergies between the mechanisms of the jet and the nuclear
environment.},
cin = {$Z_GA$},
ddc = {520},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_GA-20210408$},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) /
MessMapp - Mapping Highly-Energetic Messengers throughout
the Universe (949555)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-613 / G:(EU-Grant)949555},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2504.03457},
howpublished = {arXiv:2504.03457},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2504.03457;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2025-05338},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/642075},
}