Master Thesis PUBDB-2025-02532

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On Higher-Order Contributions to the Trilinear Higgs Self-Coupling in the SM and Beyond

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2025

83 pp. () = Masterarbeit, University of Hamburg, 2025  GO

Abstract: We present a precision computation of the trilinear Higgs boson self-coupling \(\lambda_{hhh}\) in the Standard Model (SM) and the Type-II Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model (\text{THDM}) in the alignment limit, both with vanishing external momenta for the vertex, employing a fully on-shell renormalization scheme. Our analysis includes all one-loop corrections and, for the first time to our knowledge, the dominant two-loop top- and bottom-Yukawa contributions of \(\mathcal{O}(N_c^2)\). Analytic results consisting of the leading contributions for a heavy top quark are also derived.We evaluate the results in both the \(\alpha\)- and \(G_F\)-parametrizations. In the SM, \(\lambda_{hhh}\) is reduced from its tree-level value of 187.3\,GeV (\(\alpha\)) and 190.7\,GeV (\(G_F\)) to 175.479\,GeV and 175.715\,GeV, respectively, when including the full one-loop and the two-loop top- and bottom-Yukawa corrections of \(\mathcal{O}(N_c^2)\).In the \text{THDM}, the phenomenologically viable parameter space is investigated. In the alignment limit, heavy scalar masses in the 600--1000\,GeV range can enhance \(\lambda_{hhh}\) substantially, with values up to \(\sim 980\)\,GeV being consistent with current constraints.We further analyze the sensitivity of \(\lambda_{hhh}\) to beyond-the-Standard-Model (BSM) effects by parametrizing deviations with respect to the one-loop contributions in the Standard Model. The current experimental bounds \(\kappa_\lambda \in [-1,\,7]\) allow sizeable modifications to the trilinear Higgs coupling, which is investigated with respect to the new two-loop contributions in the Standard Model.


Note: Masterarbeit, University of Hamburg, 2025

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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 Record created 2025-07-28, last modified 2025-08-14


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