Preprint PUBDB-2023-05697

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Impact of Inclusive Electron Ion Collider Data on Collinear Parton Distributions

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2023

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Report No.: DESY-23-136; arXiv:2309.11269

Abstract: A study is presented of the impact of simulated inclusive Electron Ion Collider Deep Inelastic Scattering data on the determination of the proton and nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-next-to-leading and next-to-leading order in QCD, respectively. The influence on the proton PDFs is evaluated relative to the HERAPDF2.0 set, which uses inclusive HERA data only, and also relative to the global fitting approach of the MSHT20 PDFs. The impact on nuclear PDFs is assessed relative to the EPPS21 global fit and is presented in terms of nuclear modification ratios. For all cases studied, significant improvements in the PDF uncertainties are observed for several parton species. The most striking impact occurs for the nuclear PDFs in general and for the region of high Bjorken $x$ in the proton PDFs, particularly for the valence quark distributions.

Keyword(s): parton, distribution function ; electron nucleon, colliding beams ; higher-order, 1 ; quark, valence ; nucleus ; EIC ; collinear ; quantum chromodynamics ; deep inelastic scattering ; Bjorken ; DESY HERA Stor


Note: 20 pages, 10 figures, 1 Table

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
  2. COLORFREE - High-Precision Global Analysis of Color-Free LHC Processes at Small Recoil (101002090) (101002090)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Published
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Impact of Inclusive Electron Ion Collider Data on Collinear Parton Distributions
Physical review / D 109(5), 054019 () [10.1103/PhysRevD.109.054019]  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext by arXiv.org BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2023-09-15, last modified 2024-03-17