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@ARTICLE{Schnhense:472792,
author = {Schönhense, G. and Medjanik, K. and Fedchenko, O. and
Zymakova, Anna and Chernov, S. and Kutnyakhov, Dmytro and
Vasilyev, D. and Babenkov, S. and Elmers, H. J. and
Baumgärtel, P. and Goslawski, P. and Öhrwall, G. and
Grunske, T. and Kauerhof, T. and von Volkmann, K. and
Kallmayer, M. and Ellguth, M. and Oelsner, A.},
title = {{T}ime-of-flight photoelectron momentum microscopy with
80–500 {MH}z photon sources: electron-optical pulse picker
or bandpass pre-filter},
journal = {Journal of synchrotron radiation},
volume = {28},
number = {6},
issn = {0909-0495},
address = {[S.l.]},
publisher = {Wiley-Blackwell},
reportid = {PUBDB-2021-05248},
pages = {1891 - 1908},
year = {2021},
abstract = {The small time gaps of synchrotron radiation in
conventional multi-bunch mode (100-500 MHz) or laser-based
sources with high pulse rate (similar to 80 MHz) are
prohibitive for time-of-flight (ToF) based photoelectron
spectroscopy. Detectors with time resolution in the 100ps
range yield only 20-100 resolved time slices within the
small time gap. Here we present two techniques of
implementing efficient ToF recording at sources with high
repetition rate. A fast electron-optical beam blanking unit
with GHz bandwidth, integrated in a photoelectron momentum
microscope, allows electron-optical 'pulse-picking' with any
desired repetition period. Aberration-free momentum
distributions have been recorded at reduced pulse periods of
5 MHz (at MAXII) and 1.25 MHz (at BESSYII). The approach is
compared with two alternative solutions: a bandpass
pre-filter (here a hemispherical analyzer) or a parasitic
four-bunch island-orbit pulse train, coexisting with the
multi-bunch pattern on the main orbit. Chopping in the time
domain or bandpass pre-selection in the energy domain can
both enable efficient ToF spectroscopy and photoelectron
momentum microscopy at 100-500 MHz synchrotrons, highly
repetitive lasers or cavity-enhanced high-harmonic sources.
The high photon flux of a UV-laser (80 MHz, <1 meV
bandwidth) facilitates momentum microscopy with an energy
resolution of 4.2 meV and an analyzed region-of-interest
(ROI) down to < 800 nm. In this novel approach to `sub-mu
m-ARPES' the ROI is defined by a small field aperture in an
intermediate Gaussian image, regardless of the size of the
photon spot.},
cin = {DOOR ; HAS-User},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731},
pnm = {6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P04-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {34738944},
UT = {WOS:000715906300024},
doi = {10.1107/S1600577521010511},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/472792},
}