000315025 001__ 315025 000315025 005__ 20250717105608.0 000315025 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.mee.2015.12.015 000315025 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a0167-9317 000315025 0247_ $$2ISSN$$a1873-5568 000315025 0247_ $$2datacite_doi$$a10.3204/PUBDB-2016-05566 000315025 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000385991400002 000315025 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:5613921 000315025 0247_ $$2openalex$$aopenalex:W2206428012 000315025 037__ $$aPUBDB-2016-05566 000315025 041__ $$aEnglish 000315025 082__ $$a620 000315025 1001_ $$aParfeniukas, Karolis$$b0$$eCorresponding author 000315025 245__ $$aImproved tungsten nanofabrication for hard X-ray zone plates 000315025 260__ $$a[S.l.]$$bElsevier$$c2016 000315025 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000315025 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000315025 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1599209467_27535 000315025 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000315025 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000315025 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000315025 520__ $$aWe present an improved nanofabrication method of high aspect ratio tungsten structures for use in high efficiency nanofocusing hard X-ray zone plates. A ZEP 7000 electron beam resist layer used for patterning is cured by a second, much larger electron dose after development. The curing step improves pattern transfer fidelity into a chromium hard mask by reactive ion etching using Cl2/O2 chemistry. The pattern can then be transferred into an underlying tungsten layer by another reactive ion etching step using SF6/O2. A 630 nm-thick tungsten zone plate with smallest line width of 30 nm was fabricated using this method and characterized. 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