TY - JOUR AU - Felten, A. AU - Ghijsen, J. AU - Pireaux, J.-J. AU - Drube, W. AU - Johnson, R. L. AU - Liang, D. AU - Hecq, M. AU - Van Tendeloo, G. AU - Bittencourt, C. AU - DESY TI - Electronic structure of Pd nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes JO - Micron VL - 40 SN - 0968-4328 CY - New York, NY [u.a.] PB - Elsevier M1 - PHPPUBDB-7294 SP - 79 PY - 2009 AB - The effect of the oxygen plasma treatment on the electronic states of multi-wall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) is analyzed by X-ray photoemission measurements (XPS) and UPS, both using synchrotron radiation. It is found that the plasma treatment effectively grafts oxygen at the CNT-surface. Thereafter, the interaction between evaporated Pd and pristine or oxygen plasma-treated MWCNTs is investigated. Pd is found to nucleate at defective sites, whether initially present or introduced by oxygen plasma treatment. The plasma treatment induced a uniform dispersion of Pd clusters at the CNT-surface. The absence of additional features in the Pd 3d and C 1s core levels spectra testifies that no Pd-C bond is formed. The shift of the Pd 3d core level towards high-binding energy for the smallest clusters is attributed to the Coulomb energy of the charged final state. LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16 C6 - pmid:18378149 UR - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:000261420900015 DO - DOI:10.1016/j.micron.2008.01.013 UR - https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/87249 ER -