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@ARTICLE{Hayrapetyan:646902,
author = {Hayrapetyan, Aram and others},
collaboration = {{CMS Collaboration}},
title = {{O}bservation of the jet diffusion wake using dijets in
heavy ion collisions},
reportid = {PUBDB-2026-00969, arXiv:2602.19431. CMS-HIN-25-012.
CERN-EP-2026-017},
year = {2026},
note = {Submitted to Physical Review Letters. All figures and
tables can be found at
http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/HIN-25-012
(CMS Public Pages). This version corrects the CERN reference
to CERN-EP-2026-017},
abstract = {Energetic quarks and gluons traversing a hot and dense
quark-gluon plasma deposit energy and momentum into the
medium before hadronizing to collimated sprays of particles,
known as jets. This energy-momentum deposition is expected
to produce medium responses, collectively known as jet
wakes, with ``diffusion wake'' denoting a depletion of
particles in the direction opposite to the propagating jet.
These phenomena are studied by comparing dijet-hadron
correlations measured in lead-lead (PbPb) and proton-proton
(pp) collisions to assess jet-induced modifications of bulk
particle production. The analysis uses PbPb and pp data
recorded at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy
$\sqrt{s_\mathrm{NN}}$ = 5.02 TeV with the CMS detector at
the CERN LHC. By exploring how the dijet-hadron correlation
distributions differ for various pseudorapidity separations
of the two jets in the dijet, the presence of a jet
diffusion wake is firmly established. The wake has a
significance greater than 5 standard deviations for charged
particles in the transverse momentum range 1
$\lt$$p_\mathrm{T}$$\lt$ 2 GeV. The measurements are
compared with various model predictions with and without jet
wake effects, providing new insights into quark-gluon plasma
properties and the formation of jet-induced wakes.},
cin = {CMS},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)CMS-20120731},
pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) /
HIDSS-0002 - DASHH: Data Science in Hamburg - Helmholtz
Graduate School for the Structure of Matter
$(2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002)$ / DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 -
EXC 2121: Das Quantisierte Universum II (390833306)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611 / $G:(DE-HGF)2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002$ /
G:(GEPRIS)390833306},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)LHC-Exp-CMS-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2602.19431},
howpublished = {arXiv:2602.19431},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2602.19431;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2026-00969},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/646902},
}