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@ARTICLE{Potapova:642326,
author = {Potapova, Anna and Oguchi, Rino and Jimmy, Steffi and
Evans, Christopher R. and Yarrington, Kaitlin D. and Winans,
James B. and Piepoli, Sofia and Older, Ethan A. and Schakel,
Olivia F. and Wetherington, Miles T. and Garvey, William and
Floyd, Kyle A. and Vinogradov, Evgeny and Yunker, Peter J.
and Sanchez, Laura M. and Nadell, Carey D. and Limoli,
Dominique H. and Dietrich, Lars E. P. and Sondermann, Holger
and Yildiz, Fitnat H.},
title = {{V}ibrio cholerae biofilm matrix assembly and growth are
shaped by a glutamate-specific {TAXI}/{TRAP} protein},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the
United States of America},
volume = {122},
number = {50},
issn = {0027-8424},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {National Acad. of Sciences},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-05481},
pages = {e2504869122},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Biofilms are critical for the environmental persistence,
survival, and infectivity of Vibrio cholerae, the causative
agent of cholera. Here, we find that GluP, a
glutamate-specific TRAP-TAXI protein, is an uncharacterized
matrix component that plays a critical role in biofilm
architecture. Loss of GluP reduces biofilm corrugation,
expands colony size, and disperses cells from microcolonies,
arguing that this factor maintains biofilm structure and
organization. While GluP does not affect the abundance or
localization of known matrix proteins, its absence reduces
Vibrio exopolysaccharide (VPS) production. We determined the
crystal structure of GluP, which revealed that GluP binds
glutamate, and its biofilm-related phenotypes depend on this
binding capability. We further examined the role of GluP in
V. cholerae growth under defined conditions where
L-glutamate serves as a carbon source, nitrogen source, or
both. GluP-deficient strains specifically showed reduced
growth when glucose was the carbon source and glutamate the
nitrogen source. This defect is dependent on glutamate
binding by GluP and highlights its role in coordinating
nutrient acquisition and biofilm formation. Importantly,
both biofilm assembly and growth defects occurred
independently of the predicted membrane component of the Glu
TRAP-TAXI system, GluQM. These findings indicate that GluP
plays a dual role in biofilm assembly and growth, providing
insight into its functional importance in V. cholerae
physiology.},
cin = {CSSB-DESY-HS},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)CSSB-DESY-HS-20210521},
pnm = {633 - Life Sciences – Building Blocks of Life: Structure
and Function (POF4-633)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-633},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P11-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.2504869122},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/642326},
}