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@ARTICLE{Biesterfeld:641898,
author = {Biesterfeld, Peer and Schönberg, Arthur and Seitz, Marc
and Jimenez, Nayla and Lang, Tino and Seidel, Marcus and
Balla, Prannay and Winkelmann, Lutz and Sunny, Jyothish K
and Fröhlich, Sven and Mosel, Philip and Hartl, Ingmar and
Calegari, Francesca and Morgner, Uwe and Kovacev, Milutin
and Heyl, Christoph M and Trabattoni, Andrea},
title = {{P}ost-compression of a {Q}-switched laser in a glass-rod
multi-pass cell},
journal = {JPhys photonics},
volume = {8},
number = {1},
issn = {2515-7647},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publishing},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-05244},
pages = {015013},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Q-switched lasers are compact, cost-effective, and highly
pulse energy-scalable sources for nanosecond-scale laser
pulses. The technology has been developed for many decades
and is widely used in scientific, industrial and medical
applications. However, their inherently narrow bandwidth
imposes a lower limit on pulse duration - typically in the
few-hundred-picosecond range - limiting the applicability of
Q-switched technology in fields that require ultrafast laser
pulses in the few-picosecond or femtosecond regime. In
contrast, mode-locked lasers can produce broad-band,
ultrafast (<1 ps) pulses, but are complex, expensive, and
typically require a large footprint. To bridge the parameter
gap between these two laser platforms - in terms of pulse
duration and achievable peak power - we here propose a
Herriott-type multi-pass cell (MPC) based post-compression
scheme for shortening the pulse durations of Q-switched
lasers down to the ultrafast, picosecond regime. We
experimentally demonstrate post-compression of 0.5 ns, 1 mJ
pulses from a Q-switched laser to 24 ps using a compact
glass-rod MPC for spectral broadening. We verify this result
numerically and show that compression down to a few
picoseconds is possible using the nanosecond MPC (nMPC).
Through spectral filtering approaches, the nMPC suppresses
detrimental nonlinear processes such as stimulated Raman
scattering, which have set severe limitations for
fiber-based post-compression of Q-switched lasers until
today. Our results pave the way for cost-efficient and,
compact ultrafast laser platforms based on Q-switched laser
technology.},
cin = {FS-ATTO / FS-PRI / FS-LA / MPL},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)FS-ATTO-20170403 / I:(DE-H253)FS-PRI-20240109 /
I:(DE-H253)FS-LA-20130416 / I:(DE-H253)MPL-20120731},
pnm = {631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control
(POF4-631) / DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390900948 - EXC 2181:
STRUKTUREN: Emergenz in Natur, Mathematik und komplexen
Daten (390900948) / DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390715994 - EXC
2056: CUI: Tiefe Einblicke in Materie (390715994) / NanoXCAN
- Nanoscale virus imaging X-ray microscope based on
incoherent diffraction (101047223) / DFG project
G:(GEPRIS)545612524 - Multi-Pass-Zellen für
Laser-Plasmabeschleuniger der nächsten Generation
(545612524) / BMBF-13N16678 - Milliwatt-level efficient gas
harmonic EUV source (MEGA-EUV) Multi-pass cell development
for post-compression and spectral tuning (BMBF-13N16678) /
HIRS-0018 - Helmholtz-Lund International School -
Intelligent instrumentation for exploring matter at
different time and length scales (HELIOS)
$(2020_HIRS-0018)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-631 / G:(GEPRIS)390900948 /
G:(GEPRIS)390715994 / G:(EU-Grant)101047223 /
G:(GEPRIS)545612524 / G:(DE-H253)BMBF-13N16678 /
$G:(DE-HGF)2020_HIRS-0018$},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1088/2515-7647/ae1fc4},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/641898},
}