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@ARTICLE{Schnorr:641792,
author = {Schnorr, Kirsten and Augustin, Sven and Saalmann, Ulf and
Schmid, Georg and Rouzée, Arnaud and Obaid, Razib and
AlHaddad, Andre and Berrah, Nora and Blaga, Cosmin I. and
Bostedt, Christoph and Cardosa-Gutierrez, Manuel and Carini,
Gabriella and Coffee, Ryan and DiMauro, Louis F. and Hart,
Philip and Ito, Yuta and Kubicek, Katharina and Kumagai,
Yoshiaki and Küpper, Jochen and Lai, Yu Hang and
Lindenblatt, Hannes and Livingstone, Ruth A. and Meister,
Severin and Moshammer, Robert and Motomura, Koji and
Möller, Thomas and Nakahara, Kaz and Osipov, Timur and
Pandey, Gaurav and Ray, Dipanwita and Remacle, Francoise and
Rolles, Daniel and Rost, Jan Michael and Schlichting, Ilme
and Schmidt, Rüdiger and Techert, Simone and Trost, Florian
and Ueda, Kiyoshi and Ullrich, Joachim and Vrakking, Marc J.
J. and Zimmermann, Julian and Schulz, Claus Peter and
Pfeifer, Thomas},
title = {{V}isualizing the strong field–induced molecular breakup
of {C}60 via x-ray diffraction},
journal = {Science advances},
volume = {11},
number = {47},
issn = {2375-2548},
address = {Washington, DC [u.a.]},
publisher = {Assoc.},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-05202},
pages = {eadz1900},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Laser-driven dynamics in polyatomic molecules poses a
complex many-body problem. Understanding intense
light-matter interaction is crucial for steering
intramolecular quantum dynamical processes. Here, we record
time-resolved x-ray diffraction images of molecules during
and after their interaction with intense near-infrared
fields, giving direct access to structural changes of the
molecules and their fragmentation in real time. Tuning the
intensity of the excitation pulses, we uncover a transition
from a weak-field regime of excited but stable molecules to
a high-field regime dominated by Coulomb explosion. In the
transition region, the molecules expand by up to $50\%$ of
their initial size within just 140 fs, with major
fragmentation only setting in afterward. This work
demonstrates that x-ray diffractive imaging is capable of
retrieving time-resolved structural information of large
molecules reshaped by intense laser fields. Laser-driven
fragmentation is a first step toward observing molecular
processes modified by laser fields of increasing intensity.},
cin = {FS-SCS / FS-CFEL-CMI / UNI/CUI / UNI/EXP},
ddc = {500},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)FS-SCS-20131031 /
I:(DE-H253)FS-CFEL-CMI-20220405 /
$I:(DE-H253)UNI_CUI-20121230$ /
$I:(DE-H253)UNI_EXP-20120731$},
pnm = {631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control
(POF4-631) / SFB 1073 C02 - In-situ hochauflösende
Untersuchung des aktiven Zustands bei der (photo-)
elektrochemischen Wasserspaltung (C02) (240172646) / AIM,
DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced
Imaging of Matter (390715994) / DFG project
G:(GEPRIS)194651731 - EXC 1074: Hamburger Zentrum für
ultraschnelle Beobachtung (CUI): Struktur, Dynamik und
Kontrolle von Materie auf atomarer Skala (194651731) / DFG
project G:(GEPRIS)390900948 - EXC 2181: STRUKTUREN: Emergenz
in Natur, Mathematik und komplexen Daten (390900948)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-631 / G:(GEPRIS)240172646 /
G:(GEPRIS)390715994 / G:(GEPRIS)194651731 /
G:(GEPRIS)390900948},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)External-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1126/sciadv.adz1900},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/641792},
}