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@ARTICLE{Mewes:640813,
author = {Mewes, Catharina and Lerch, Michael and Petasecca, Marco
and Klingenberg, Johannes and Abreu Faria, Guilherme and
Lienert, Ulrich and Schueltke, Elisabeth and Paino, Jason
and Cayley, James and Wegner, Marie and Fiedler, Stefan and
Gargioni, Elisabetta},
title = {{A} procedure for accurate dose measurement in radiotherapy
research at millimetre-sized synchrotron beams},
journal = {Physics in medicine and biology},
volume = {70},
number = {22},
issn = {0031-9155},
address = {Bristol},
publisher = {IOP Publ.},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-04916},
pages = {225015},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Objective. Synchrotron-based spatially fractionated
radiotherapy and ultra-high dose rate (UHDR) radiotherapy
have been shown to better spare healthy tissue function in
comparison to conventional radiotherapy, while controlling
the tumour with the same efficacy. In recent years, an
increasing amount of research has been carried out in these
fields with promising results. However, further experiments
remain essential, since the underlying mechanisms of healthy
tissue preservation are not yet fully understood. The
characterisation of synchrotron beamlines at the Deutsches
Elektronen-Synchrotron in Hamburg represents an opportunity
to increase the number of sites where pre-clinical studies
could be conducted in the future. However, the beams
available at this synchrotron are only a few millimetres in
size and measuring absorbed dose with established detectors
and dosimetry protocols represents a challenge. Approach. We
show a procedure to accurately determine the beam dose rate
under such conditions by first characterising a
monochromatic beamline. After validation, and with the
support of Monte Carlo simulations, the procedure is adapted
to investigate a white-beam beamline, at which photon flux
and mean energy can be varied with Cu absorbers. Main
results. With the developed procedure, it is possible to
measure absorbed dose at these beamlines with relative
uncertainties below $10\%.$ In particular, at the white-beam
beamline, the dose rate varies between about
20 Gy s$^{−1}$ and about 1800 Gy s$^{−1}$, thus
offering the opportunity to carry out much-needed systematic
studies. Moreover, pilot experiments with a mouse phantom
demonstrate that it is possible to treat small animals with
such small-sized beams by using dose-painting techniques,
with an agreement between prescribed and delivered dose
within ±15\%. Significance. This work represents a first
step towards the implementation of reproducible pre-clinical
studies at the PETRA III synchrotron, further contributing
to a transition of spatially-fractionated and UHDR
radiotherapy techniques into clinical practice.},
cin = {FS DOOR-User / FS-PET-D / Hereon},
ddc = {530},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)FS_DOOR-User-20241023$ /
I:(DE-H253)FS-PET-D-20190712 / I:(DE-H253)Hereon-20210428},
pnm = {633 - Life Sciences – Building Blocks of Life: Structure
and Function (POF4-633) / 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3)
/ FS-Proposal: I-20211383 (I-20211383) / FS-Proposal:
I-20211485 (I-20211485) / FS-Proposal: I-20230467
(I-20230467)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-633 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3 /
G:(DE-H253)I-20211383 / G:(DE-H253)I-20211485 /
G:(DE-H253)I-20230467},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P61.1-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1088/1361-6560/ae143a},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/640813},
}