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@ARTICLE{Nenning:639651,
author = {Nenning, Tobias and Todt, Juraj and Keckes, Jozef and
Konnerth, Johannes and Gindl-Altmutter, Wolfgang and
Grabner, Michael and Tockner, Andreas and Hansmann,
Christian and Pramreiter, Maximilian},
title = {{P}osition-dependent variations in cell wall orientation of
hardwood branches: {E}vidence from wide-angle {X}-ray
diffraction},
journal = {Next materials},
volume = {9},
issn = {2949-8228},
address = {Amsterdam},
publisher = {Elsevier},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-04608},
pages = {101347},
year = {2025},
abstract = {The secondary cell wall is a highly optimised structure and
large repository of carbon, making wood an efficienttool for
carbon sequestration in long-lasting materials. However, the
prospective material use of branch wood isnot realised, as
natural variability is poorly understood. To address this,
we analysed the structural orientation ofthe secondary cell
wall in radial wood strips from branches and stem wood of
beech, oak and poplar using X-raydiffraction. Our
position-resolved results revealed that the flat branches of
beech and oak exhibited greaterasymmetry, with the highest
microfibril orientation on the upper side, associated with
the architectural treedesign. Steep branches and poplar
samples showed a more uniform, stem-like structure.
Herman’s orientationfactor showed a pith-to-bark trend
with the lowest orientation in the pith region, but was
interrupted by tensionwood regions reaching local extremes,
identified as interesting tissue for future material designs
due to high cellwall quantity and orientation. Our study
advances the understanding of the relationship between cell
wallorientation and tree architecture, which can now be
determined using non-invasive laser scanning, thus
enablingthe search for materials that meet certain quality
criteria and help to foster the new material use of branch
wood.},
cin = {DOOR ; HAS-User / Hereon},
ddc = {600},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731 / I:(DE-H253)Hereon-20210428},
pnm = {6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P07-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1016/j.nxmate.2025.101347},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/639651},
}