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@ARTICLE{Streicher:639345,
author = {Streicher, Isabel and Wolff, Niklas and Duarte, Teresa and
Rehm, Oliver and Straňák, Patrik and Kirste, Lutz and
Prescher, Mario and Guo, Xuyun and Nicolosi, Valeria and
Baumgarten, Lutz and Mueller, Martina and Kienle, Lorenz and
Leone, Stefano},
title = {{A}dvancing the {G}rowth of {G}a{N} on {A}l{S}c{N} and
{A}l{YN} by {M}etal–{O}rganic {C}hemical {V}apor
{D}eposition},
journal = {Advanced physics research},
volume = {4},
number = {9},
issn = {2751-1200},
address = {Weinheim},
publisher = {Wiley-VCH GmbH},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-04446},
pages = {e2500035},
year = {2025},
note = {N.W. acknowledges funding from the Deutsche
Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) under the framework of the
collaborative research center “CRC1261” and KiNSIS for
funding an external research visit.},
abstract = {High electron mobility transistors (HEMT) based on
Al1-xScxN/GaN and Al1-xYxN/GaN heterostructures promise
increased device performance and reliability due to the high
sheet charge carrier density and the possibility to grow
strain-free layers on GaN. Metal–organic chemical vapor
deposition (MOCVD) offers high throughput, high structural
quality, and good electrical characteristics. The growth of
GaN layers on Al1-xScxN and Al1-xYxN is challenging, but at
the same time crucial as passivation or for multichannel
structures. GaN is observed to grow three-dimensionally on
these nitrides, exposing not-passivated areas to surface
oxidation. In this work, growth of 2–20 nm-thick,
two-dimensional GaN layers is demonstrated. Optimization of
growth conditions is enabled by understanding island
formation on the atomic scale by aberration corrected
scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and hard
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES). Increased growth
temperature, an AlN interlayer, low supersaturation
conditions and the carrier gas are found to be key to
enhance Ga adatom mobility. Growth of single crystalline GaN
layers on Al1-xScxN and Al1-xYxN is unlocked and prevents
oxidation of the underlying layers. Few nanometer thick GaN
caps allow for depositing the gate metallization directly on
the cap, whereas thicker ones allow for the growth of
heterostructures for normally-off devices and multichannel
structures.},
cin = {DOOR ; HAS-User},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731},
pnm = {6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) / FS-Proposal: I-20230416
(I-20230416)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3 / G:(DE-H253)I-20230416},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P22-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1002/apxr.202500035},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/639345},
}