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@ARTICLE{Delcls:639126,
author = {Delclòs, Xavier and Peñalver, Enrique and Jaramillo,
Carlos and Cadena, Edwin and Menor-Salván, César and
Román, José Luís and Castaño-Cardona, Rafael Francisco
and Peris, David and Carvalho, Marcelo and
Quiroz-Cabascango, Daniela and Carvalho, Mónica R. and
Blomenkemper, Patrick and Herrera, Fabiany and Santamarina,
Patricio and Santer, Maxime and Carrera, Galo and
Solórzano-Kraemer, Mónica M.},
title = {{C}retaceous amber of {E}cuador unveils new insights into
{S}outh {A}merica’s {G}ondwanan forests},
journal = {Communications earth $\&$ environment},
volume = {6},
number = {1},
issn = {2662-4435},
address = {London},
publisher = {Springer Nature},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-04329},
pages = {745},
year = {2025},
abstract = {Amber, a fossilised resin, became widespread during the
Barremian ( ~ 122 Ma), marking the onset of the
Cretaceous Resinous Interval (125–72 Ma). While common
in the Northern Hemisphere, amber containing terrestrial
arthropod inclusions had not previously been reported from
the Mesozoic of South America. Here, we report the major
occurrence of such amber from the early Albian
( ~ 112 Ma) Hollín Formation in Ecuadorian Napo
region. Discovered at the Genoveva quarry, the amber is
associated with coeval pollen and plant macrofossils
deposited in fluvio-lacustrine environments. Geochemical
analyses suggest araucariacean trees as the resin source,
while palynological and macrofloral data indicate moderately
diverse forests and the earliest known angiosperm leaf
assemblage from north-western South America. Arthropods
(hexapods and arachnids) representing at least six orders
are well preserved. These findings provide direct evidence
of a humid, resinous forest ecosystem and its arthropod
fauna in equatorial Gondwana during the Cretaceous Resinous
Interval.},
cin = {DOOR ; HAS-User / Hereon},
ddc = {550},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)HAS-User-20120731 / I:(DE-H253)Hereon-20210428},
pnm = {6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) / DFG project
G:(GEPRIS)457837041 - Paläodiversität und Evolution
ausgewählter Phoridae von der Kreidezeit bis zum Holozän
durch verschiedene Bernstein- und Kopalvorkommen
(457837041)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3 / G:(GEPRIS)457837041},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P05-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1038/s43247-025-02625-2},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/639126},
}