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@PHDTHESIS{Bouma:638549,
author = {Bouma, Sjoerd},
othercontributors = {Nelles, Anna and Kampert, Karl-Heinz},
title = {{D}irection {R}econstruction of {R}adio {S}ignals in
{N}eutrino {D}etectors in {I}ce},
school = {Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg},
type = {Dissertation},
publisher = {Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-04103},
pages = {150},
year = {2025},
note = {Dissertation, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität
Erlangen-Nürnberg, 2025},
abstract = {One of the major outstanding questions in astroparticle
physics is the origin of ultra-high energy cosmic rays.
Because charged cosmic rays are deflected by (inter)galactic
magnetic fields, they do not point back to their sources,
and photons are scattered by the low-energy background
radiation that is present throughout the universe. This
leaves neutrinos as the prime messenger to identify the
sources of ultra-high energy cosmic rays. Due to their very
low expected flux, any experiment aiming to detect
ultra-high energy neutrinos needs to have a very large
effective volume. This requirement can be fulfilled by
detecting the radio emission from particle cascades in ice,
which can travel kilometre-scale distances before being
attenuated, allowing for a sparser and therefore more
cost-effective detector array. The Radio Neutrino
Observatory Greenland (RNO-G) is the first full-scale in-ice
radio detector, and the proposed successor to the optical
IceCube telescope, IceCube-Gen2, is expected to include a
500-square-kilometre in-ice radio array. These experiments
will be the first in-ice radio observatories with a
realistic chance of detecting ultra-high energy neutrinos.
However, in order to identify these neutrinos and their
sources, one has to be able to distinguish them from
background signals as well as reconstruct their arrival
direction from radio data. This thesis contains
contributions to the reconstruction algorithms for
wind-induced impulsive events, cosmic-ray air showers and
neutrinos. The first two serve to better understand two of
the more common sources of background signals for in-ice
radio detectors, whereas the latter is crucial to identify
the sources of ultra-high energy neutrinos. The
uncertainties on the reconstructed neutrino direction turn
out to be strongly asymmetric, necessitating a
two-dimensional treatment.},
keywords = {Radio, Neutrinos, Cosmic Rays, Reconstruction, RNO-G,
IceCube-Gen2 (Other)},
cin = {Z-RAD},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)Z-RAD-20210408},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) /
DFG project G:(GEPRIS)389908307 - Ein großskaliger
Radiodetektor für Neutrinosignale im Antarktischen Eis
(389908307)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-613 / G:(GEPRIS)389908307},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)RNO-G-20230101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)11},
doi = {10.25593/OPEN-FAU-2262},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/638549},
}