TY - JOUR
AU - Kondo, Yasushi
AU - Hatton, Caitlin
AU - Cheng, Robert
AU - Trabuco, Matilde
AU - Glover, Hannah
AU - Bertrand, Quentin
AU - Stierli, Fabienne
AU - Seidel, Hans-Peter
AU - Mason, Thomas
AU - Sarma, Sivathmika
AU - Tellkamp, Friedjof
AU - Kepa, Michal
AU - Dworkowski, Florian
AU - Mehrabi, Pedram
AU - Hennig, Michael
AU - Standfuss, Joerg
TI - Apo‐state structure of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 transmembrane domain obtained using a photoswitchable ligand
JO - Protein science
VL - 34
IS - 7
SN - 0961-8368
CY - Hoboken, NJ
PB - Wiley
M1 - PUBDB-2025-02316
SP - e70104
PY - 2025
AB - Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 (mGlu5) is implicated in various neurodegenerative disorders, making it an attractive drug target. Although several ligand-bound crystal structures of mGlu5 exist, their apo-state crystal structure remains unknown. Here, we study mGlu5 structural changes using the photochemical affinity switch, alloswitch-1, in combination with time-resolved freeze-trapping methods. By X-ray crystallography, we demonstrated that isomerizing alloswitch-1 leads to its release from the binding pocket within a few seconds. The apo structure, determined at a resolution of 2.9 Å, is more comparable to the inactive state than to the active state. Our approach presents an accessible alternative to time-resolved serial crystallography for capturing thermodynamically stable transient intermediates. The mGlu5 apo-structure provides molecular insights into the ligand-free allosteric pocket, which can guide the design of new allosteric modulators.
LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6 - pmid:40521617
DO - DOI:10.1002/pro.70104
UR - https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/632990
ER -