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@ARTICLE{Negi:626387,
author = {Negi, Ankita and Lohse, Leon Merten and Velten, Sven and
Sergeev, Ilya and Leupold, Olaf and Sadashivaiah, Sakshath
and Bessas, Dimitrios and Chumakov, Aleksandr and Brandt,
Christina and Bocklage, Lars and Meier, Guido and
Roehlsberger, Ralf},
title = {{E}nergy {T}ime {P}tychography for one-dimensional {P}hase
{R}etrieval},
journal = {Optica},
volume = {12},
number = {9},
issn = {2334-2536},
address = {Washington, DC},
publisher = {Optica},
reportid = {PUBDB-2025-01379},
pages = {1529 - 1538},
year = {2025},
note = {This article has been published.},
abstract = {Phase retrieval is at the heart of adaptive optics and
modern high-resolution imaging. Without phase information,
optical systems are limited to intensity-only measurements,
hindering full reconstruction of object structures and
wavefront dynamics essential for advanced applications.
Here, we address a one-dimensional phase problem linking
energy and time, which arises in X-ray scattering from
ultrasharp nuclear resonances. We leverage the Mössbauer
effect, where nuclei scatter radiation without energy loss
to the lattice and are sensitive to their magneto-chemical
environments. Rather than using traditional spectroscopy
with radioactive gamma-ray sources, we measure nuclear
forward scattering of synchrotron X-ray pulses in the time
domain, providing superior sensitivity and faster data
acquisition. Extracting spectral information from a single
measurement is challenging due to the missing phase
information, typically requiring extensive modeling.
Instead, we use multiple energetically overlapping
measurements to retrieve both the transmission spectrum and
the phase of the scattering response, similar to
ptychographic phase retrieval in imaging. Our robust
approach can overcome the bandwidth limitations of gamma-ray
sources, opening new research directions, to the best of our
knowledge, with modern X-ray sources and Mössbauer
isotopes.},
cin = {FS-PS / FS-PET-S},
ddc = {620},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)FS-PS-20131107 / I:(DE-H253)FS-PET-S-20190712},
pnm = {631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control
(POF4-631) / 6G3 - PETRA III (DESY) (POF4-6G3) / HIDSS-0002
- DASHH: Data Science in Hamburg - Helmholtz Graduate School
for the Structure of Matter $(2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002)$ / AIM,
DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced
Imaging of Matter (390715994) / FS-Proposal: I-20210761
(I-20210761)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-631 / G:(DE-HGF)POF4-6G3 /
$G:(DE-HGF)2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002$ / G:(GEPRIS)390715994 /
G:(DE-H253)I-20210761},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)P-P01-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
doi = {10.1364/OPTICA.568949},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/626387},
}