TY  - JOUR
AU  - Winkler, Paul Viktor
AU  - Trunk, Maximilian
AU  - Huebner, Lars
AU  - Martinez de la Ossa, Alberto
AU  - Jalas, Soeren
AU  - Kirchen, Manuel
AU  - Agapov, Ilya
AU  - Antipov, Sergey
AU  - Brinkmann, Reinhard
AU  - Eichner, Timo
AU  - Ferran Pousa, Angel
AU  - Hülsenbusch, Thomas
AU  - Palmer, Guido
AU  - Schnepp, Matthias
AU  - Schubert, Kaja
AU  - Thévenet, Maxence
AU  - Walker, Paul Andreas
AU  - Werle, Christian
AU  - Leemans, Wim
AU  - Maier, Andreas
TI  - Active Energy Compression of a Laser-Plasma Electron Beam
JO  - Nature
VL  - 640
IS  - 8060
SN  - 0028-0836
CY  - London [u.a.]
PB  - Nature Publ. Group
M1  - PUBDB-2024-07200
SP  - 907 - 910
PY  - 2025
AB  - Radio-frequency (RF) accelerators providing high-quality relativistic electron beams are an important resource enabling many areas of science, as well as industrial and medical applications. Two decades ago, laser-plasma accelerators1 that support orders of magnitude higher electric fields than those provided by modern RF cavities produced quasi-monoenergetic electron beams for the first time2,3,4. Since then, high-brightness electron beams at gigaelectronvolt (GeV) beam energy and competitive beam properties have been demonstrated from only centimetre-long plasmas5,6,7,8,9, a substantial advantage over the hundreds of metres required by RF-cavity-based accelerators. However, despite the considerable progress, the comparably large energy spread and the fluctuation (jitter) in beam energy still effectively prevent laser-plasma accelerators from driving real-world applications. Here we report the generation of a laser-plasma electron beam using active energy compression, resulting in a performance so far only associated with modern RF-based accelerators. Using a magnetic chicane, the electron bunch is first stretched longitudinally to imprint an energy correlation, which is then removed with an active RF cavity. The resulting energy spread and energy jitter are reduced by more than an order of magnitude to below the permille level, meeting the acceptance criteria of a modern synchrotron, thereby opening the path to a compact storage ring injector and other applications.
LB  - PUB:(DE-HGF)16
C6  - pmid:40205057
UR  - <Go to ISI:>//WOS:001462551500001
DO  - DOI:10.1038/s41586-025-08772-y
UR  - https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/618862
ER  -