000617744 001__ 617744
000617744 005__ 20250812095514.0
000617744 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1016/j.nima.2025.170874
000617744 0247_ $$2datacite_doi$$a10.3204/PUBDB-2024-07022
000617744 037__ $$aPUBDB-2024-07022
000617744 041__ $$aEnglish
000617744 082__ $$a530
000617744 1001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1019720$$aKing, Finn$$b0$$eCorresponding author
000617744 245__ $$aTest Beam Characterization of a Digital Silicon Photomultiplier
000617744 260__ $$a[Amsterdam]$$bElsevier$$c2025
000617744 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle
000617744 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article
000617744 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1754639938_2558062
000617744 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE
000617744 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE
000617744 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article
000617744 520__ $$aConventional silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) are well established as light detectors with single-photon-detection capability and used throughout high energy physics, medical, and commercial applications. The possibility to produce single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) in commercial CMOS processes creates the opportunity to combine a matrix of SPADs and an application-specific integrated circuit in the same die. The potential of such digital SiPMs (dSiPMs) is still being explored, while it already is an established technology in certain applications, like light detection and ranging (LiDAR). A prototype dSiPM, produced in the LFoundry 150-nm CMOS technology, was designed and tested at DESY. The dSiPM central part is a matrix of 32 by 32 pixels. Each pixel contains four SPADs, a digital front-end, and has an area of 69.6 × 76 µm2. The chip has four time-to-digital converters and includes further circuitry for data serialization and data links.This work focuses on the characterization of the prototype in an electron beam at the DESY II Test Beam facility, to study its capability as a tracking and timing detector for minimum ionizing particles (MIPs). The MIP detection efficiency is found to be dominated by the fill factor and on the order of 31 %. The position of the impinging MIPs can be measured with a precision of about 20 µm, and the time of the interaction can be measured with a precision better than 50 ps for about 85 % of the detected events. In addition, laboratory studies on the breakdown voltage, dark count rate, and crosstalk probability, as well as the experimental methods required for the characterization of such a sensor type in a particle beam are presented.
000617744 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-622$$a622 - Detector Technologies and Systems (POF4-622)$$cPOF4-622$$fPOF IV$$x0
000617744 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef, Journals: bib-pubdb1.desy.de
000617744 693__ $$0EXP:(DE-H253)TestBeamline21-20150101$$1EXP:(DE-H253)DESYII-20150101$$6EXP:(DE-H253)TestBeamline21-20150101$$aDESY II$$fDESY: TestBeamline 21$$x0
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1000066$$aDiehl, Inge$$b1
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1111403$$aFeyens, Ono$$b2
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1004563$$aGregor, Ingrid-Maria$$b3
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1003149$$aHansen, Karsten$$b4
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1098944$$aLachnit, Stephan$$b5
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1032279$$aPoblotzki, Frauke$$b6
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1099910$$aRastorguev, Daniil$$b7
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1018940$$aSpannagel, Simon$$b8
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1087423$$aVanat, Tomas$$b9
000617744 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1099070$$aVignola, Gianpiero$$b10
000617744 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)1466532-3$$a10.1016/j.nima.2025.170874$$gVol. 1081, p. 170874 -$$p170874$$tNuclear instruments & methods in physics research / Section A$$v1081$$x0167-5087$$y2025
000617744 8564_ $$uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016890022500676X?via%3Dihub
000617744 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/617744/files/HTML-Approval_of_scientific_publication.html
000617744 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/617744/files/PDF-Approval_of_scientific_publication.pdf
000617744 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/617744/files/1-s2.0-S016890022500676X-main.pdf$$yOpenAccess
000617744 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/617744/files/1-s2.0-S016890022500676X-main.pdf?subformat=pdfa$$xpdfa$$yOpenAccess
000617744 8767_ $$92025-07-30$$d2025-07-30$$eHybrid-OA$$jDEAL$$lElsevier$$v9.01
000617744 8767_ $$92025-07-30$$d2025-07-30$$ePayment fee$$jBestellt$$lElsevier$$v0.35$$zMPDL Gebühr
000617744 909CO $$ooai:bib-pubdb1.desy.de:617744$$pdnbdelivery$$popenCost$$pVDB$$pdriver$$pOpenAPC_DEAL$$popen_access$$popenaire
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1019720$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b0$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1000066$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b1$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1111403$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b2$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1004563$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b3$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1003149$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b4$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1098944$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b5$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1032279$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b6$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1099910$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b7$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1018940$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b8$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1087423$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b9$$kDESY
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-HGF)0$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1087423$$aExternal Institute$$b9$$kExtern
000617744 9101_ $$0I:(DE-588b)2008985-5$$6P:(DE-H253)PIP1099070$$aDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron$$b10$$kDESY
000617744 9131_ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-622$$1G:(DE-HGF)POF4-620$$2G:(DE-HGF)POF4-600$$3G:(DE-HGF)POF4$$4G:(DE-HGF)POF$$aDE-HGF$$bForschungsbereich Materie$$lMaterie und Technologie$$vDetector Technologies and Systems$$x0
000617744 9141_ $$y2025
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bWeb of Science Core Collection$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0300$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bMedline$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0LIC:(DE-HGF)CCBY4$$2HGFVOC$$aCreative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0600$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEbsco Academic Search$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)1150$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bCurrent Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0113$$2StatID$$aWoS$$bScience Citation Index Expanded$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)9900$$2StatID$$aIF < 5$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0510$$2StatID$$aOpenAccess
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0030$$2StatID$$aPeer Review$$bASC$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0100$$2StatID$$aJCR$$bNUCL INSTRUM METH A : 2022$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0160$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bEssential Science Indicators$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0200$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bSCOPUS$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0420$$2StatID$$aNationallizenz$$d2024-12-11$$wger
000617744 915__ $$0StatID:(DE-HGF)0199$$2StatID$$aDBCoverage$$bClarivate Analytics Master Journal List$$d2024-12-11
000617744 915pc $$0PC:(DE-HGF)0000$$2APC$$aAPC keys set
000617744 915pc $$0PC:(DE-HGF)0001$$2APC$$aLocal Funding
000617744 915pc $$0PC:(DE-HGF)0125$$2APC$$aDEAL: Elsevier 09/01/2023
000617744 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)ATLAS-20120731$$kATLAS$$lLHC/ATLAS Experiment$$x0
000617744 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)CMS-20120731$$kCMS$$lLHC/CMS Experiment$$x1
000617744 9201_ $$0I:(DE-H253)FE-20120731$$kFE$$lKoordination Elektronik Entwicklung$$x2
000617744 980__ $$ajournal
000617744 980__ $$aVDB
000617744 980__ $$aUNRESTRICTED
000617744 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)ATLAS-20120731
000617744 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)CMS-20120731
000617744 980__ $$aI:(DE-H253)FE-20120731
000617744 980__ $$aAPC
000617744 9801_ $$aAPC
000617744 9801_ $$aFullTexts