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@ARTICLE{Hayrapetyan:617495,
      author       = {Hayrapetyan, Aram and others},
      collaboration = {{CMS Collaboration}},
      title        = {{S}earch for heavy long-lived charged particles with large
                      ionization energy loss in proton-proton collisions at
                      $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 {T}e{V}},
      reportid     = {PUBDB-2024-06826, arXiv:2410.09164. CMS-EXO-18-002.
                      CERN-EP-2024-254},
      year         = {2024},
      note         = {Submitted to the Journal of High Energy Physics. All
                      figures and tables can be found at
                      http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/EXO-18-002
                      (CMS Public Pages)},
      abstract     = {A search for heavy, long-lived, charged particles with
                      large ionization energy loss within the silicon tracker of
                      the CMS experiment is presented. A data set of proton-proton
                      collisions at a center of mass energy at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13
                      TeV, collected in 2017 and 2018 at the CERN LHC,
                      corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 101 fb$^{-1}$,
                      is used in this analysis. Two different approaches for the
                      search are taken. A new method exploits the independence of
                      the silicon pixel and strips measurements, while the second
                      method improves on previous techniques using ionization to
                      determine a mass selection. No significant excess of events
                      above the background expectation is observed. The results
                      are interpreted in the context of the pair production of
                      supersymmetric particles, namely gluinos, top squarks, and
                      tau sleptons, and of the Drell-Yan pair production of fourth
                      generation ($\tau'$) leptons with an electric charge equal
                      to or twice the absolute value of the electron charge ($e$).
                      An interpretation of a Z$'$ boson decaying to two $\tau'$
                      leptons with an electric charge equal to 2$e$ is presented
                      for the first time. The 95\% confidence upper limits on the
                      production cross section are extracted for each of these
                      hypothetical particles.},
      cin          = {CMS},
      cid          = {I:(DE-H253)CMS-20120731},
      pnm          = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) / DFG
                      project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe
                      (390833306) / HIDSS-0002 - DASHH: Data Science in Hamburg -
                      Helmholtz Graduate School for the Structure of Matter
                      $(2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002)$ / GRK 2497 - GRK 2497: Physik der
                      schwersten Teilchen am Large Hadron Collider (400140256)},
      pid          = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611 / G:(GEPRIS)390833306 /
                      $G:(DE-HGF)2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002$ / G:(GEPRIS)400140256},
      experiment   = {EXP:(DE-H253)LHC-Exp-CMS-20150101},
      typ          = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
      eprint       = {2410.09164},
      howpublished = {arXiv:2410.09164},
      archivePrefix = {arXiv},
      SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2410.09164;\%\%$},
      doi          = {10.3204/PUBDB-2024-06826},
      url          = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/617495},
}