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@INPROCEEDINGS{Westphal:616787,
author = {Westphal, Alexander},
title = {{F}rom testing cosmological inflation models to solving
{PDE}s - d{NN}solve: an efficient {NN}-based {PDE} solver},
school = {DESY Hamburg},
reportid = {PUBDB-2024-06541},
year = {2024},
abstract = {Neural Networks (NNs) can be used to solve Ordinary and
Partial Differential Equations (ODEs and PDEs) by redefining
the question as an optimization problem. The objective
function to be optimized is the sum of the squares of the
PDE to be solved and of the initial/boundary conditions. A
feed forward NN is trained to minimise this loss function
evaluated on a set of collocation points sampled from the
domain where the problem is defined. A compact and smooth
solution, that only depends on the weights of the trained
NN, is then obtained. This approach is often referred to as
PINN, from Physics Informed Neural Network. Despite the
success of the PINN approach in solving various classes of
PDEs, an implementation of this idea that is capable of
solving a large class of ODEs and PDEs with good accuracy
and without the need to finely tune the hyperparameters of
the network, is not available yet. In this paper, we
introduce a new implementation of this concept - called
dNNsolve - that makes use of dual Neural Networks with
different activation functions to solve ODEs/PDEs. We show
that dNNsolve is capable of solving a broad range of
ODEs/PDEs in 1, 2 and 3 spacetime dimensions, without the
need of hyperparameter fine-tuning.},
month = {Jul},
date = {2024-07-01},
organization = {FH SciComp Workshop, Hamburg
(Germany), 1 Jul 2024 - 2 Jul 2024},
subtyp = {Invited},
cin = {T},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)T-20120731},
pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) / DFG
project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe
(390833306)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611 / G:(GEPRIS)390833306},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)6},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/616787},
}