TY - EJOUR AU - Lindstroem, Carl Andreas AU - Beinortaite, Judita AU - Björklund Svensson, Jonas Halfdan AU - Boulton, Lewis AU - Chappell, James AU - Diederichs, Severin AU - Foster, Brian AU - Garland, Matthew James AU - Gonzalez Caminal, Pau AU - Loisch, Gregor AU - Pena Asmus, Felipe Lars AU - Schröder, Sarah AU - Thévenet, Maxence AU - Wesch, Stephan AU - Wing, Matthew AU - Wood, Jonathan Christopher AU - D'Arcy, Richard AU - Osterhoff, Jens TI - Emittance preservation in a plasma-wakefield accelerator IS - arXiv:2403.17855 M1 - PUBDB-2024-05821 M1 - arXiv:2403.17855 PY - 2024 N1 - Nat. Commun. 15, 6097 (2024). 9 pages, 4 figures, 11 supplementary figures AB - Radio-frequency particle accelerators are engines of discovery, powering high-energy physics and photon science, but are also large and expensive due to their limited accelerating fields. Plasma-wakefield accelerators (PWFAs) provide orders-of-magnitude stronger fields in the charge-density wave behind a particle bunch travelling in a plasma, promising particle accelerators of greatly reduced size and cost. However, PWFAs can easily degrade the beam quality of the bunches they accelerate. Emittance, which determines how tightly beams can be focused, is a critical beam quality in for instance colliders and free-electron lasers, but is particularly prone to degradation. We demonstrate, for the first time, emittance preservation in a high-gradient and high-efficiency PWFA while simultaneously preserving charge and energy spread. This establishes that PWFAs can accelerate without degradation—an essential step toward energy boosters in photon science and multistage facilities for compact high-energy particle colliders. KW - accelerator: wake field (INSPIRE) KW - plasma: wake field (INSPIRE) KW - quality (INSPIRE) KW - beam emittance (INSPIRE) KW - charged particle: energy spectrum (INSPIRE) KW - stability (INSPIRE) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)25 UR - https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/614281 ER -