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@ARTICLE{Boskovic:604086,
author = {Boskovic, Mateja and Koschnitzke, Matthias and Porto
Pereira, Rafael Alejandro},
title = {{S}ignatures of ultralight bosons in the orbital
eccentricity of binary black holes},
reportid = {PUBDB-2024-00990, DESY-24-030. arXiv:2403.02415},
year = {2024},
note = {5 pages + 9 pages appendices and references, 8 figures},
abstract = {We show that the existence of clouds of ultralight
particles surrounding black holes during their cosmological
history as members of a binary system can leave a measurable
imprint on the distribution of masses and orbital
eccentricities observable with future gravitational-wave
detectors. Notably, we find that for nonprecessing binaries
with chirp masses ${\cal M} \lesssim 10 M_\odot$, formed by
and large in isolation, greater-than-expected values of the
eccentricity, i.e. $e\gtrsim 10^{-2}$ at gravitational-wave
frequencies $f_{\rm GW} \simeq 10^{-2}$Hz, would provide
tantalizing evidence for a new particle of mass between
$[0.5,2.5] \times 10^{-12}\,$eV in nature. The predicted
evolution of the eccentricity can also drastically affect
the in-band phase evolution and peak frequency. These
results constitute unique signatures of boson clouds of
ultralight particles in the dynamics of binary black holes,
which will be readily accessible with the Laser
Interferometer Space Antenna, as well as future mid-band and
Deci-hertz detectors.},
keywords = {black hole, binary (INSPIRE) / gravitational radiation,
frequency (INSPIRE) / new particle, mass (INSPIRE) / boson,
signature (INSPIRE) / cloud (INSPIRE) / gravitational
radiation detector (INSPIRE) / LISA (INSPIRE) / history
(INSPIRE)},
cin = {$Z_THAT$},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_THAT-20210408$},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) /
DFG project G:(GEPRIS)390833306 - EXC 2121: Quantum Universe
(390833306)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-613 / G:(GEPRIS)390833306},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2403.02415},
howpublished = {arXiv:2403.02415},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2403.02415;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2024-00990},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/604086},
}