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@ARTICLE{Guest:601164,
author = {Guest, Trey W. and Bean, Richard and Kammering, Raimund and
van Riessen, Grant and Mancuso, Adrian and Abbey, Brian},
title = {{A} phenomenological model of the {X}-ray pulse statistics
of a high-repetition-rate {X}-ray free-electron laser},
journal = {IUCrJ},
volume = {10},
number = {6},
issn = {2052-2525},
address = {Chester},
publisher = {International Union of Crystallography},
reportid = {PUBDB-2024-00136},
pages = {708 - 719},
year = {2023},
abstract = {Many coherent imaging applications that utilize ultrafast
X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) radiation pulses are highly
sensitive to fluctuations in the shot-to-shot statistical
properties of the source. Understanding and modelling these
fluctuations are key to successful experiment planning and
necessary to maximize the potential of XFEL facilities.
Current models of XFEL radiation and their shot-to-shot
statistics are based on theoretical descriptions of the
source and are limited in their ability to capture the
shot-to-shot intensity fluctuations observed experimentally.
The lack of accurate temporal statistics in simulations that
utilize these models is a significant barrier to optimizing
and interpreting data from XFEL coherent diffraction
experiments. Presented here is a phenomenological model of
XFEL radiation that is capable of capturing the shot-to-shot
statistics observed experimentally using a simple
time-dependent approximation of the pulse wavefront. The
model is applied to reproduce non-stationary shot-to-shot
intensity fluctuations observed at the European XFEL, whilst
accurately representing the single-shot properties predicted
by FEL theory. Compared with previous models, this approach
provides a simple, robust and computationally inexpensive
method of generating statistical representations of XFEL
radiation.},
cin = {MCS / XFEL ; XFEL-Project},
ddc = {530},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)MCS-20120806 / I:(DE-588b)16047298-2},
pnm = {621 - Accelerator Research and Development (POF4-621) /
MHz-TOMOSCOPY - MHz rate mulTiple prOjection X-ray
MicrOSCOPY (101046448)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-621 / G:(EU-Grant)101046448},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
pubmed = {37782462},
UT = {WOS:001098137800010},
doi = {10.1107/S2052252523008242},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/601164},
}