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@ARTICLE{Roy:598714,
author = {Roy, Abhradeep and Gupta, Alok C. and Chitnis, Varsha R.
and Cellone, Sergio A. and Raiteri, Claudia M. and Romero,
Gustavo E. and Wiita, Paul J. and Chatterjee, Anshu and
Combi, Jorge A. and Liao, Mai and Sarkar, Arkadipta and
Villata, Massimo},
title = {{S}tudy of {V}ariability in {L}ong-term {M}ultiwavelength
{O}ptical {L}ightcurves of {B}lazar {AO} 0235+164},
reportid = {PUBDB-2023-06969, arXiv:2301.01944},
year = {2023},
note = {27 pages, 10 figures. Accepted for publication in The
Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series (ApJS)},
abstract = {We present a long-term and intraday variability study of
optical multiwaveband (U BV RI) data from the blazar AO
0235+164 collected by various telescopes for ∼44 yr
(1975–2019). The blazar was found to be significantly
variable over the years in all wave bands with a variation
of about 6 mag between its low and active states. The
variations in the different wave bands are highly correlated
without any time lag. We did not observe any significant
trend in color variation with time, but we observed a
bluer-when-brighter trend between the B − I color index
and the R magnitude. Optical BV R-band spectral energy
distributions always show a convex shape. Significant
intraday variability was frequently seen in the
quasi-simultaneous observations of AO 0235+164 made on 22
nights in the R and V bands by the CASLEO and CAHA
telescopes during 1999–2019. We also estimated a central
supermassive black hole mass of 7.9 × 10$^{7}$ M $_{⊙}$
by analyzing the broad Mg ii emission line in AO 0235+164's
spectrum. We briefly explore the probable physical scenarios
responsible for the observed variability.},
cin = {$Z_VER$},
ddc = {520},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_VER-20210408$},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-613},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)VERITAS-20170101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2301.01944},
howpublished = {arXiv:2301.01944},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2301.01944;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2023-06969},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/598714},
}