TY - EJOUR AU - Gaafar, Mahmoud A. AU - Ludwig, Markus AU - Wang, Kai AU - Wildi, Thibault AU - Voumard, Thibault AU - Sinobad, Milan AU - Lorenzen, Jan AU - Francis, Henry AU - Zhang, Shuangyou AU - Bi, Toby AU - Del'Haye, Pascal AU - Geiselmann, Michael AU - Singh, Neetesh Kumar AU - Kärtner, Franz AU - Garcia-Blanco, Sonia AU - Herr, Tobias TI - Femtosecond pulse amplification on a chip IS - arXiv:2311.04758 M1 - PUBDB-2023-06618 M1 - arXiv:2311.04758 PY - 2023 AB - Femtosecond laser pulses enable the synthesis of light across the electromagnetic spectrum and provide access to ultrafast phenomena in physics, biology, and chemistry. Chip-integration of femtosecond technology could revolutionize applications such as point-of-care diagnostics, bio-medical imaging, portable chemical sensing, or autonomous navigation. However, current sources lack the required power, and the on-chip amplification of femtosecond pulses is an unresolved challenge. Here, addressing this challenge, we report >50-fold amplification of 1 GHz repetition-rate chirped femtosecond pulses in a CMOS-compatible photonic chip to 800 W peak power with 116 fs pulse duration. Nonlinear effects, usually a hallmark of integrated photonics but prohibitive to pulse amplification are mitigated through all-normal dispersion, large mode-area rare-earth-doped gain waveguides. These results offer a pathway to chip-integrated femtosecond technology with power-levels characteristic of table-top sources. KW - Optics (physics.optics) (Other) KW - FOS: Physical sciences (Other) LB - PUB:(DE-HGF)25 DO - DOI:10.3204/PUBDB-2023-06618 UR - https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/597521 ER -