% IMPORTANT: The following is UTF-8 encoded. This means that in the presence % of non-ASCII characters, it will not work with BibTeX 0.99 or older. % Instead, you should use an up-to-date BibTeX implementation like “bibtex8” or % “biber”. @ARTICLE{Bulava:587898, author = {Bulava, John and Cid-Mora, Bárbara and Hanlon, Andrew D. and Hörz, Ben and Mohler, Daniel and Morningstar, Colin and Moscoso, Joseph and Nicholson, Amy and Romero-López, Fernando and Skinner, Sarah and Walker-Loud, André}, title = {{T}he two-pole nature of the $\Lambda(1405)$ from lattice {QCD}}, reportid = {PUBDB-2023-04594, arXiv:2307.10413. MIT-CTP/5579}, year = {2023}, note = {7 pages, 4 figures, and 1 table. added some references and revised introduction}, abstract = {This letter presents the first lattice QCD computation of the coupled channel $\pi\Sigma\unicode{x2013}\bar{K}N$ scattering amplitudes at energies near $1405\,{\rm MeV}$. These amplitudes contain the resonance $\Lambda(1405)$ with strangeness $S=-1$ and isospin, spin, and parity quantum numbers $I(J^P)=0(1/2^-)$. However, whether there is a single resonance or two nearby resonance poles in this region is controversial theoretically and experimentally. Using single-baryon and meson-baryon operators to extract the finite-volume stationary-state energies to obtain the scattering amplitudes at slightly unphysical quark masses corresponding to $m_\pi\approx200$ MeV and $m_K\approx487$ MeV, this study finds the amplitudes exhibit a virtual bound state below the $\pi\Sigma$ threshold in addition to the established resonance pole just below the $\bar{K}N$ threshold. Several parametrizations of the two-channel $K$-matrix are employed to fit the lattice QCD results, all of which support the two-pole picture suggested by $SU(3)$ chiral symmetry and unitarity.}, keywords = {resonance, pole (INSPIRE) / quark, mass (INSPIRE) / symmetry, chiral (INSPIRE) / lattice field theory (INSPIRE) / scattering amplitude (INSPIRE) / Lambda(1405) (INSPIRE) / parity (INSPIRE) / strangeness (INSPIRE) / unitarity (INSPIRE) / quantum number (INSPIRE) / parametrization (INSPIRE) / meson baryon (INSPIRE) / bound state (INSPIRE) / coupled channel (INSPIRE) / SU(3) (INSPIRE) / isospin (INSPIRE) / spin (INSPIRE) / finite size (INSPIRE)}, cin = {$Z_APR$ / $Z_DV$}, cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_APR-20201126$ / $I:(DE-H253)Z_DV-20210408$}, pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611)}, pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611}, experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101}, typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25}, eprint = {2307.10413}, howpublished = {arXiv:2307.10413}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2307.10413;\%\%$}, doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2023-04594}, url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/587898}, }