Preprint PUBDB-2022-07689

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Report of the Topical Group on Electroweak Precision Physics and Constraining New Physics for Snowmass 2021

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2022

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Report No.: arXiv:2209.08078

Abstract: The precise measurement of physics observables and the test of their consistency within the standard model (SM) are an invaluable approach, complemented by direct searches for new particles, to determine the existence of physics beyond the standard model (BSM). Studies of massive electroweak gauge bosons (W and Z bosons) are a promising target for indirect BSM searches, since the interactions of photons and gluons are strongly constrained by the unbroken gauge symmetries. They can be divided into two categories: (a) Fermion scattering processes mediated by s- or t-channel W/Z bosons, also known as electroweak precision measurements; and (b) multi-boson processes, which include production of two or more vector bosons in fermion-antifermion annihilation, as well as vector boson scattering (VBS) processes. The latter categories can test modifications of gauge-boson self-interactions, and the sensitivity is typically improved with increased collision energy. This report evaluates the achievable precision of a range of future experiments, which depend on the statistics of the collected data sample, the experimental and theoretical systematic uncertainties, and their correlations. In addition it presents a combined interpretation of these results, together with similar studies in the Higgs and top sector, in the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT) framework. This framework provides a model-independent prescription to put generic constraints on new physics and to study and combine large sets of experimental observables, assuming that the new physics scales are significantly higher than the EW scale.

Keyword(s): new physics ; electroweak interaction: precision measurement ; effective field theory ; CEPC ; FCC-ee ; ILC Coll ; CERN CLIC ; electron positron: scattering ; electron positron: colliding beams ; W: pair production ; Z0: production ; Z0: mediation ; Higgs particle: production


Note: 55 pages; Report of the EF04 topical group for Snowmass 2021; v2: few typos corrected and references added

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Technol. zukünft. Teilchenph. Experim. (FTX)
  2. Theorie-Gruppe (T)
  3. LHC/CMS Experiment (CMS)
  4. LHC/ATLAS Experiment (ATLAS)
  5. Experiment ATLAS (Z_ATLAS)
  6. BELLE II Experiment (BELLE)
Research Program(s):
  1. 611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) (POF4-611)
Experiment(s):
  1. Facility (machine) ILC
  2. Future Circular Collider
  3. (Planned International Muon Collider Facility)
  4. LHC: ATLAS
  5. LHC: CMS
  6. KEK: BELLE I/II

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > >FTX > FTX
Private Collections > >DESY > >ZEUTHEN > Z_ATLAS
Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > BELLE
Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > ATLAS
Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > CMS
Private Collections > >DESY > >FH > T
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 Record created 2022-12-15, last modified 2022-12-25


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