Preprint PUBDB-2022-07441

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Augmenting Basis Sets by Normalizing Flows

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2022

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Report No.: arXiv:2212.01383

Abstract: Approximating functions by a linear span of truncated basis sets is a standard procedure for the numerical solution of differential and integral equations. Commonly used concepts of approximation methods are well-posed and convergent, by provable approximation orders. On the down side, however, these methods often suffer from the curse of dimensionality, which limits their approximation behavior, especially in situations of highly oscillatory target functions. Nonlinear approximation methods, such as neural networks, were shown to be very efficient in approximating high-dimensional functions. We investigate nonlinear approximation methods that are constructed by composing standard basis sets with normalizing flows. Such models yield richer approximation spaces while maintaining the density properties of the initial basis set, as we show. Simulations to approximate eigenfunctions of a perturbed quantum harmonic oscillator indicate convergence with respect to the size of the basis set.

Keyword(s): Numerical Analysis (math.NA) ; FOS: Mathematics ; G.1 ; 65K99


Contributing Institute(s):
  1. CFEL-CMI (FS-CFEL-CMI)
  2. beauftragt von UNI (UNI/CUI)
  3. Uni Hamburg / Experimentalphysik (UNI/EXP)
Research Program(s):
  1. 631 - Matter – Dynamics, Mechanisms and Control (POF4-631) (POF4-631)
  2. HIDSS-0002 - DASHH: Data Science in Hamburg - Helmholtz Graduate School for the Structure of Matter (2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002) (2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002)
  3. DFG project 390715994 - EXC 2056: CUI: Advanced Imaging of Matter (390715994) (390715994)
Experiment(s):
  1. No specific instrument

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Augmenting basis sets by normalizing flows
92nd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, (GAMM), AachenAachen, Germany, 15 Aug 2022 - 19 Aug 20222022-08-152022-08-19 Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics 23(1), e202200239 () [10.1002/pamm.202200239] special issue: "Special Issue: 92nd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics (GAMM)"  GO OpenAccess  Download fulltext Files  Download fulltextFulltext BibTeX | EndNote: XML, Text | RIS


 Record created 2022-12-09, last modified 2025-07-24


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