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@ARTICLE{Jegerlehner:459607,
author = {Jegerlehner, Fred},
title = {{T}he {S}tandard {M}odel of particle physics as a
conspiracy theory and the possible role of the {H}iggs boson
in the evolution of the early universe},
reportid = {PUBDB-2021-02631, arXiv:2106.00862. DESY-21-073.
HU-EP-21/12},
pages = {1-29},
year = {2021},
note = {29 pages, 7 figures, to appear in Acta Physica Polonica B.
Invited talk at the Workshop 'Naturalness, Hierarchy and
Fine Tuning' RWTH Aachen, 28 February 2018 to 2 March 2018,
Aachen,German},
abstract = {I am considering Veltman's 'The Infrared - Ultraviolet
Connection' addressing the issue of quadratic divergences
and the related huge radiative correction predicted by the
electroweak Standard Model (SM) in the relationship between
the bare and the renormalized theory, commonly called 'the
hierarchy problem' which usually is claimed that this has to
be cured. After the discovery of the Higgs particle at CERN,
which essentially completed the SM, an amazing interrelation
of the leading interaction strengths of the gauge bosons,
the top-quark and the Higgs boson showed up amounting that
the SM allows for a perturbative extrapolation of the
running couplings up to the Planck scale. The central
question concerns the stability of the electroweak vacuum,
which requires that the running Higgs self-coupling stays
positive. Although several evaluations seem to favor the
meta-stability within the experimental and theoretical
parameter-uncertainties, one should not exclude the
possibility that other experiments and improved matching
conditions will be able to establish the absolute stability
of the SM vacuum in the future. I will discuss the stable
vacuum scenario and its impact on early cosmology, revealing
the Higgs boson as the inflaton. It turns out that the
Standard Model's presumed 'hierarchy problem' and similarly
the 'cosmological constant problem' resolve themselves when
we understand the SM as a low energy effective tail that is
emergent from a cutoff-medium at the Planck scale. 'The
Infrared - Ultraviolet Connection' conveyed by the Higgs
boson mass renormalization appears in a new light when the
energy dependence of the SM couplings is taken into account.
The bare Higgs boson mass square then changes sign below the
Planck scale where it is activating the Higgs mechanism. At
the same time, it reveals that the SM towards the Planck
scale is in the symmetric phase, where the Higgs potential
provides a high dark energy density triggering inflation,
and four heavy Higgs bosons which decay and thereby are
reheating the inflated early universe.},
keywords = {scale, Planck (INSPIRE) / Higgs particle, mass (INSPIRE) /
electroweak interaction, standard model (INSPIRE) / up,
coupling (INSPIRE) / vacuum state, stability (INSPIRE) /
mass, renormalization (INSPIRE) / energy, low (INSPIRE) /
vacuum, stability (INSPIRE) / coupling constant, energy
dependence (INSPIRE) / hierarchy (INSPIRE) / infrared
(INSPIRE) / ultraviolet (INSPIRE) / inflaton (INSPIRE) /
CERN Lab (INSPIRE) / cosmological constant (INSPIRE) /
radiative correction (INSPIRE) / gauge boson (INSPIRE) /
Higgs mechanism (INSPIRE) / cosmological model (INSPIRE)},
cin = {$Z_ZPPT$},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_ZPPT-20210408$},
pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2106.00862},
howpublished = {arXiv:2106.00862},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2106.00862;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2021-02631},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/459607},
}