Home > Publications database > In situ synchrotron XRD measurements during solidification of a melt in the CaO–SiO$_2$ system using an aerodynamic levitation system > print |
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100 | 1 | _ | |a Schraut, Katharina |0 P:(DE-HGF)0 |b 0 |e Corresponding author |
245 | _ | _ | |a In situ synchrotron XRD measurements during solidification of a melt in the CaO–SiO$_2$ system using an aerodynamic levitation system |
260 | _ | _ | |a Bristol |c 2021 |b IOP Publ. |
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520 | _ | _ | |a Phase formation and evolution was investigated in the CaO–SiO$_2$ system in the range of 70–80 mol% CaO. The samples were container-less processed in an aerodynamic levitation system and crystallization was followed in situ by synchrotron x-ray diffraction at the beamline P21.1 at the German electron synchrotron (DESY). Modification changes of di- and tricalcium silicate were observed and occurred at lower temperatures than under equilibrium conditions. Despite deep sample undercooling, no metastable phase formation was observed within the measurement timescale of 1 s. For the given cooling rates ranging from 300 K s$^{−1}$ to about 1 K s$^{−1}$, no decomposition of tricalcium silicate was observed. No differences in phase evolution were observed between reducing and oxidizing conditions imposed by the levitation gas (Ar and Ar + O$_2$). We demonstrate that this setup has great potential to followcrystallization in refractory oxide liquids in situ. For sub-second primary phase formation faster detection and for polymorph detection adjustments in resolution have to be implemented. |
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770 | _ | _ | |a Intense Radiation Sources in Condensed Matter and Materials Physics |
773 | _ | _ | |a 10.1088/1361-648X/abf7e1 |g Vol. 33, no. 26, p. 264003 - |0 PERI:(DE-600)1472968-4 |n 26 |p 264003 (1-12) |t Journal of physics / Condensed matter |v 33 |y 2021 |x 1361-648X |
856 | 4 | _ | |y OpenAccess |u https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/459200/files/Schraut_2021_J._Phys.%20_Condens._Matter_33_264003.pdf |
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