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@ARTICLE{deSousaFerreiraRodrigues:457130,
author = {de Sousa Ferreira Rodrigues, Xavier and Heinze, Jonas and
Palladino, Andrea and van Vliet, Arjen and Winter, Walter},
title = {{A}ctive galactic nuclei jets as the origin of
ultrahigh-energy cosmic rays and perspectives for the
detection of astrophysical source neutrinos at {E}e{V}
energies},
journal = {Physical review letters},
volume = {126},
number = {19},
issn = {0031-9007},
address = {College Park, Md.},
publisher = {APS},
reportid = {PUBDB-2021-01868, DESY-20-095. arXiv:2003.08392},
pages = {191101 (1-6)},
year = {2021},
note = {Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 191101 (2021). Manuscript accepted
for publication in Phys. Rev. Lett},
abstract = {We demonstrate that a population of active galactic nuclei
(AGN) can describe the observed spectrum of
ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) at and above the
ankle, and that the dominant contribution comes from
low-luminosity BL Lacertae objects. An additional,
subdominant contribution from high-luminosity AGN is needed
to improve the description of the composition observables,
leading to a substantial neutrino flux that peaks at
exaelectronvolt (EeV) energies. We also find that different
properties for the low- and high-luminosity AGN populations
are required; a possibly similar baryonic loading can
already be excluded from current IceCube Neutrino
Observatory observations. We also show that the flux of
neutrinos emitted from within the sources should outshine
the cosmogenic neutrinos produced during the propagation of
UHECRs. This result has profound implications for the
ultra-high-energy (∼EeV) neutrino experiments, since
additional search strategies can be used for source
neutrinos compared to cosmogenic neutrinos, such as stacking
searches, flare analyses, and multimessenger follow-ups.},
keywords = {cosmic radiation: UHE (INSPIRE) / cosmic radiation:
spectrum (INSPIRE) / neutrino: flux (INSPIRE) / neutrino:
energy: high (INSPIRE) / blazar (INSPIRE) / messenger
(INSPIRE) / propagation (INSPIRE) / stacking (INSPIRE) /
Gravitation and Astrophysics (autogen)},
cin = {$Z_THAT$ / ZEU-ICE / $Z_NA$},
ddc = {530},
cid = {$I:(DE-H253)Z_THAT-20210408$ / I:(DE-H253)ZEU-ICE-20160806
/ $I:(DE-H253)Z_NA-20210408$},
pnm = {613 - Matter and Radiation from the Universe (POF4-613) /
NEUCOS - Neutrinos and the origin of the cosmic rays
(646623)},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-613 / G:(EU-Grant)646623},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)IceCube-20150101 /
EXP:(DE-MLZ)NOSPEC-20140101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)16},
eprint = {2003.08392},
howpublished = {arXiv:2003.08392},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2003.08392;\%\%$},
pubmed = {pmid:34047601},
UT = {WOS:000652838300004},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.191101},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/457130},
}