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@ARTICLE{Sirunyan:456975,
author = {Sirunyan, Albert M and others},
collaboration = {{CMS Collaboration}},
title = {{P}recision luminosity measurement in proton-proton
collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 {T}e{V} in 2015 and 2016 at
{CMS}},
reportid = {PUBDB-2021-01780, arXiv:2104.01927. CMS-LUM-17-003.
CERN-EP-2021-033},
pages = {1-56},
year = {2021},
note = {Submitted to EPJC. All figures and tables can be found at
http://cms-results.web.cern.ch/cms-results/public-results/publications/LUM-17-003
(CMS Public Pages)},
abstract = {The measurement of the luminosity recorded by the CMS
detector installed at LHC interaction point 5, using
proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 13 TeV in 2015 and
2016, is reported. The absolute luminosity scale is measured
for individual bunch crossings using beam-separation scans
(the van der Meer method), with a relative precision of
1.2\% and 1.0\% in 2015 and 2016, respectively. The dominant
sources of uncertainty are related to residual differences
between the measured beam positions and the ones provided by
the operational settings of the LHC magnets, the
factorizability of the proton bunch spatial density
functions in the coordinates transverse to the beam
direction, and the modeling of the effect of electromagnetic
interactions among protons in the colliding bunches. When
applying the van der Meer calibration to the entire run
periods, the integrated luminosities when CMS was fully
operational are 2.27 and 36.3 fb$^{-1}$ in 2015 and 2016,
with a relative precision of 1.6\% and 1.2\%, respectively.
These are among the most precise luminosity measurements at
bunched-beam hadron colliders.},
cin = {CMS},
cid = {I:(DE-H253)CMS-20120731},
pnm = {611 - Fundamental Particles and Forces (POF4-611) /
HIDSS-0002 - DASHH: Data Science in Hamburg - Helmholtz
Graduate School for the Structure of Matter
$(2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002)$},
pid = {G:(DE-HGF)POF4-611 / $G:(DE-HGF)2019_IVF-HIDSS-0002$},
experiment = {EXP:(DE-H253)LHC-Exp-CMS-20150101},
typ = {PUB:(DE-HGF)25},
eprint = {2104.01927},
howpublished = {arXiv:2104.01927},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
SLACcitation = {$\%\%CITATION$ = $arXiv:2104.01927;\%\%$},
doi = {10.3204/PUBDB-2021-01780},
url = {https://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/456975},
}