000454462 001__ 454462 000454462 005__ 20250716152004.0 000454462 0247_ $$2doi$$a10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00825 000454462 0247_ $$2datacite_doi$$a10.3204/PUBDB-2021-00536 000454462 0247_ $$2altmetric$$aaltmetric:84869328 000454462 0247_ $$2pmid$$apmid:32545961 000454462 0247_ $$2WOS$$aWOS:000551546100014 000454462 0247_ $$2openalex$$aopenalex:W3035479603 000454462 037__ $$aPUBDB-2021-00536 000454462 041__ $$aEnglish 000454462 082__ $$a530 000454462 1001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1086319$$aBorgwardt, Mario$$b0 000454462 245__ $$aPhotoinduced Charge Carrier Dynamics and Electron Injection Efficiencies in Au Nanoparticle-Sensitized TiO$_2$ Determined with Picosecond Time-Resolved X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy 000454462 260__ $$aWashington, DC$$bACS$$c2020 000454462 3367_ $$2DRIVER$$aarticle 000454462 3367_ $$2DataCite$$aOutput Types/Journal article 000454462 3367_ $$0PUB:(DE-HGF)16$$2PUB:(DE-HGF)$$aJournal Article$$bjournal$$mjournal$$s1649160130_23948 000454462 3367_ $$2BibTeX$$aARTICLE 000454462 3367_ $$2ORCID$$aJOURNAL_ARTICLE 000454462 3367_ $$00$$2EndNote$$aJournal Article 000454462 520__ $$aProgress in the development of plasmon-enabled light-harvesting technologies requires a better understanding of their fundamental operating principles and current limitations. Here, we employ picosecond time-resolved X-ray photoemission spectroscopy to investigate photoinduced electron transfer in a plasmonic model system composed of 20 nm sized gold nanoparticles (NPs) attached to a nanoporous film of TiO2. The measurement provides direct, quantitative access to transient local charge distributions from the perspectives of the electron donor (AuNP) and the electron acceptor (TiO2). On average, approximately two electrons are injected per NP, corresponding to an electron injection yield per absorbed photon of 0.1%. Back electron transfer from the perspective of the electron donor is dominated by a fast recombination channel proceeding on a time scale of 60 ± 10 ps and a minor contribution that is completed after ∼1 ns. The findings provide a detailed picture of photoinduced charge carrier generation in this NP–semiconductor junction, with important implications for understanding achievable overall photon-to-charge conversion efficiencies. 000454462 536__ $$0G:(DE-HGF)POF4-632$$a632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632)$$cPOF4-632$$fPOF IV$$x0 000454462 588__ $$aDataset connected to CrossRef 000454462 693__ $$0EXP:(DE-MLZ)External-20140101$$5EXP:(DE-MLZ)External-20140101$$eMeasurement at external facility$$x0 000454462 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1081176$$aMahl, Johannes$$b1 000454462 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1019460$$aRoth, Friedrich$$b2 000454462 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1012969$$aWenthaus, Lukas$$b3 000454462 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1024317$$aBrauße, Felix$$b4 000454462 7001_ $$aBlum, Monika$$b5 000454462 7001_ $$aSchwarzburg, Klaus$$b6 000454462 7001_ $$aLiu, Guiji$$b7 000454462 7001_ $$00000-0003-2332-0798$$aToma, Francesca M.$$b8 000454462 7001_ $$0P:(DE-H253)PIP1081175$$aGessner, Oliver$$b9$$eCorresponding author 000454462 773__ $$0PERI:(DE-600)2522838-9$$a10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00825$$gVol. 11, no. 14, p. 5476 - 5481$$n14$$p5476 - 5481$$tThe journal of physical chemistry letters$$v11$$x1948-7185$$y2020 000454462 8564_ $$uhttps://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00825 000454462 8564_ $$uhttps://bib-pubdb1.desy.de/record/454462/files/post-referee%20version.pdf$$yPublished on 2020-06-16. 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